【題目】讀下面兩圖，回答下列問題。

【1】圖中A山脈有典型的丹霞地貌，該處丹霞地貌是由紅色砂巖和砂礫巖組成的低山丘陵，下列關(guān)于丹霞地貌發(fā)育過程中經(jīng)歷的地質(zhì)作用（下圖中陰影表示的是紅色砂巖或砂礫巖）正確的排序是

A. ④①③② B. ③④①② C. ④①②③ D. ①②③④

【2】某地理研究小組在B處研究并繪制了近地面的等壓面示意圖（圖乙），關(guān)于該圖的判斷，正確的是

A. C地多晴朗天氣 B. C地氣溫低于F地

C. 圖中氣壓F>C>D>E D. F地盛行上升氣流

【答案】

【1】C

【2】C

【解析】試題分析：

【1】形成丹霞地貌的巖層是沉積巖，所以這里必然先形成洼地④，然后發(fā)生了沉積作用①。后來又有地殼抬升，巖層隆起，高出地表，如圖②所示。最后被外力侵蝕，形成丹霞地貌③，所以正確的順序是④①②③，C對。

【2】根據(jù)圖中等壓面分析，F氣壓高，C地氣壓低。所以C地是上升氣流，多陰雨天氣，A錯。F地盛行下沉氣流，天氣晴朗，D錯。根據(jù)氣壓與氣溫的關(guān)系，C地氣溫高于F地，B錯。根據(jù)熱力環(huán)流原理，圖中氣壓F>C>D>E，C對。

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