【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

The Olympic Games

The Olympic Games rooted In ancient 【1】 ．People gave the Olympic Games to the God Zeus．The original games ____【2】_____ ( hold ) on the plain of Olympia in Peloponnesos．The Greeks held the first Olympics in the year 776BC and had only one event，a short run that was called the "stade"．A w____【3】____made of olive branches was placed on the winner's heaD． Women were neither allowed to ______【4】_______the games nor to watch them，because the games were given to Zeus and therefore meant for men．Every four years ，for 1，170 years，the Greeks held the Olympics，_____【5】___ continued to grow and change．Many other sports were added，such as other races，boxing，wrestling，discus throw and so on．

The modern Olympic Games took place in Athen in 1886．Nowadays，the Games are held in different countries in turn．The host country provides vast facilities，including a stadium，swimming pools and living accommodation，but _______【6】______ ( compete ) countries pay their own _【7】_____ ( athlete) expenses．

Since 1984，when China took part in the Olympic Games again，Chinese players 【8】( win ) hundreds of ____【9】_____in different fields． 【10】 is known，the 29th Olympics were held in Beijing in 2008．It's a great honor and a challenge for the Chinese people．

【答案】

【1】Greece

【2】were held

【3】wreath

【4】Compete in/take part in/join/participate in

【5】which

【6】competing

【7】Athletes'

【8】have won

【8】Medals

【10】As

【解析】

【1】考點(diǎn)定位: 其他根據(jù)常識，可知奧運(yùn)會的起源是在希臘，故填Greece。

【2】考點(diǎn)定位: 一般過去時及其被動式分析句子成分，可知本句的主語是The original games，與hold之間是被動關(guān)系，又由于這是描述古代奧運(yùn)會的，故時態(tài)要用一般過去時，故填were held。

【3】考點(diǎn)定位: 其他根據(jù)常識，可知古代的奧運(yùn)會的獎品是一個花環(huán)wreath，故用wreath。

【4】考點(diǎn)定位:詞組／短語分析句子的意思，可知道本句的意思是在說女性是不被允許參加奧運(yùn)會，故用表示“參加”的單詞或詞組compete in/take part in/join/participate in均可。

【5】考點(diǎn)定位: 定語從句分析句子成分，可知這是一個非限制性定語從句，先行詞是the Olympics，在從句中缺少主語，故用關(guān)系代詞which。

【6】考點(diǎn)定位: 現(xiàn)在分詞根據(jù)句意并分析句子成分，可知此處的詞要用于修飾其后的名詞counties。由于compete與countries之間是主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞。

【7】考查名詞根據(jù)上下文，可知此處要用athlete的復(fù)數(shù)形式的所有格，表示“運(yùn)動們的”，故填A(yù)thletes'。

【8】考點(diǎn)定位: 時態(tài)和語態(tài)分析句子，由于本句中有標(biāo)志性時間狀語Since 1984，可知句子要用現(xiàn)在完成時，故用have won。

【9】考點(diǎn)定位: 名詞由于本空格前有修飾詞hundreds of，故可知要用復(fù)數(shù)形式medals。

【10】考點(diǎn)定位: 定語從句分析句子成分，可知這是一個非限制性定語從句，從句放在前，主句放在后，在從句中缺少主語，而關(guān)系代詞指代的是后面主句的所有內(nèi)容。由于引導(dǎo)詞放在句首，故用as。

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