【題目】Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.

1開(kāi)會(huì)的時(shí)間確定了嗎?(fix)

2哪一支隊(duì)伍獲得了最終的勝利還不知道。(win)

3銷售經(jīng)理補(bǔ)充說(shuō),這項(xiàng)服務(wù)有望為公司吸引更多的新客戶。(expect)

4許多病人很少去看病并不是因?yàn)樗麄內(nèi)卞X(qián),而是因?yàn)樗麄兊纳眢w狀況不允許他們出門(mén)。 (not... but...)

【答案】

1Has the time of the meeting been fixed?

2It is still not known which team has won the final victory.

3The sales manager added that this service was expected to attract more new customers for the company.

4Many patients rarely go to hospital not because they lack money but because their physical conditions make it impossible for them to go out.

【解析】

1考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。此句是一般疑問(wèn)句,句中使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)have/has been done,fix是動(dòng)詞,意思是固定,確定。結(jié)合所給漢語(yǔ)可知答案為Has the time of the meeting been fixed?

2考查主句從句。此句中it是形式主語(yǔ),which引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句作真正的主語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞win“贏得,勝利,在主語(yǔ)從句中使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合所給漢語(yǔ)可知答案為It is still not known which team has won the final victory.

3考查賓語(yǔ)從句。此句中使用that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,expect“預(yù)測(cè),期盼在從句中使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。結(jié)合所給漢語(yǔ)可知答案為The sales manager added that this service was expected to attract more new customers for the company.

4考查并列連詞。固定搭配:not---but---“不是------而是;句中使用because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句;句中it做形式賓語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞不定式作真正的賓語(yǔ)。結(jié)合所給漢語(yǔ)可知答案為Many patients rarely go to hospital not because they lack money but because their physical conditions make it impossible for them to go out.

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