【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有 10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Recently, China has faced the COVID-19 challenge with great strengths. Foreigners are amazing at the extraordinary response of the Chinese government but the Chinese people.

Indeed, we have great confident that China will get past this difficulty. In fact, they are positive signs such as the International Monetary Fund expressing its support to China's efforts and believe that China's economy remains steady.

The challenge is unquestionably great but China's approach to dealing this situation is admirable. For an example, the two huge field hospitals have been built quick in Wuhan with 2,600 beds. One of them, Huoshenshan Hospital, were completed in just 10 days.

【答案】

【解析】

這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要講述中國(guó)集齊所有力量去面對(duì)新型冠狀病毒的挑戰(zhàn),相信中國(guó)最終能夠克服,以及中國(guó)的處理方式值得贊揚(yáng)。

1.考查不可數(shù)名詞。分析句子可知,名詞strength表示“力量”的意思,是不可數(shù)名詞,沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式。故將strengths改成strength。

2.考查形容詞。分析句子可知,主語(yǔ)是Foreigners, 表達(dá)的是“對(duì)……感到驚奇的”,需使用be amazed at。故將amazing改成amazed

3.考查并列連詞。分析句子可知,“the Chinese government”表達(dá)的是中國(guó)政府,和“the Chinese people”表示的中國(guó)人民,是一種并列關(guān)系,需使用并列連詞and。故將but改成and。

4.考查名詞。分析句子可知,形容詞great后需接名詞在句中作賓語(yǔ),confident是形容詞,需轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)槊~confidence。故將confident改成confidence

5.考查there be句型。句意:實(shí)際上,有一些積極的信號(hào),比如國(guó)際貨幣基金組織表達(dá)了它對(duì)中國(guó)努力的支持,并且相信中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)仍然保持穩(wěn)定。分析句意可知,積極信號(hào)是有的,存在的,需用there be句型表示。故將they改成there

6.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子可知,動(dòng)詞believe在句中作定語(yǔ),修飾名詞“the International Monetary Fund”,和“the International Monetary Fund”之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,需使用現(xiàn)在分詞believing。故將believe改成believing。

7.考查介詞。分析句子可知,動(dòng)詞deal后接賓語(yǔ),需和介詞with搭配,表達(dá)“處理,解決”的意思。故在dealing后機(jī)上with

8.考查冠詞。分析句子可知,for example是固定搭配,表達(dá)的是“例如,比如”的意思。故將an去掉。

9.考查副詞。分析句子可知,動(dòng)詞built后需用副詞修飾,quick是形容詞,需轉(zhuǎn)換為副詞quickly。故將quick改成quickly

10.考查主謂一致。分析句子可知,主語(yǔ)one of them表示“他們中的一個(gè)”,表達(dá)的是單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需用was體現(xiàn)單數(shù)。故將were改成was。

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