【題目】在下面短文的空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

Some people live in the world for body while 【1】 for dignity(尊嚴(yán)).

I once took a walk along the street on a Saturday dusk, with a Pepsi can in my hand. An old woman in ragged clothes, 【2】 was living on collecting _【3】__(use) cans, jars and tins, moved slowly towards me, with a bag on the back! 【4】 (walk) nearer, she looked up at me and then fixed her eyes on my can. At that time, I hadn’t finished my cola, so I gave 【5】 several coins instead.

She stared at me for a few seconds 【6】 handed back the money. Quite confused, I asked: “Why not? Isn’t that 【7】 you want?” “I am not a beggar,” she said 【8】 (serious), word by word.

Instantly, I felt so sorry. I had intended to help her, completely misunderstanding her. Thus I hurt her. What I could do at that moment was only to drink up the cola and handed her 【9】 emptied can. This time, she gave me a smile 【10】 satisfaction and gratitude in her eyes. The woman is poor in material life but is so respectable as a man. I am not only moved but also have learned a good lesson.

【答案】

【1】others

【2】who

【3】used

【4】Walking

【5】her

【6】and

【7】what

【8】seriously

【9】an

【10】with

【解析】

試題分析：世界上一些人為了身體而活著，另一些人為了尊嚴(yán)而活著。

【1】 others 根據(jù)固定結(jié)構(gòu)：some---，others---。一些---，另一些。故填others。

【2】who 定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞修飾先行詞An old woman；定語(yǔ)從句缺少主語(yǔ)和關(guān)系代詞，故填who。

【3】used 句意：依靠收集用過(guò)的易拉罐生活。此處是過(guò)去分詞作前置定語(yǔ)，故填used。

【4】Walking she與walk構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，使用現(xiàn)在分詞做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，故填Walking。注意大寫(xiě)開(kāi)頭。

【5】her 根據(jù)上文的An old woman，此處填her。

【6】and 句意：她盯了我?guī)酌腌�，然后把錢(qián)遞給我。此處是遞進(jìn)的并列關(guān)系，故填and。

【7】what 句意：那難道不是你想要的嗎？表語(yǔ)從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞，缺少賓語(yǔ)，故填what。

【8】seriously 此處副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故填seriously。

【9】an 因?yàn)閑mptied是元音開(kāi)頭的詞，故此處填an。

【10】with 句意：在她眼里帶著滿意和感激。with具有，帶有，故填with。

【知識(shí)拓展】

【名師點(diǎn)撥】

不定冠詞a 和an的用法。a用在以元音開(kāi)頭的詞前，表示“一”； an用在以輔音開(kāi)頭的詞前，表示“一”。比如小題1，university 這個(gè)詞以輔音開(kāi)頭，所以前面加a，表示一所大學(xué)。an important meeting 一個(gè)重要的會(huì)議；an interesting story 一個(gè)有趣的故事；an old man 一位老人；an hour 一小時(shí)；an honest boy 一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的男孩；an American lawyer一個(gè)美國(guó)的律師； a useful tool 一個(gè)有用的工具；a European friend一位歐洲的朋友。

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