The astronauts were so struck by _______beauty of nature that they took lots of  pictures in _______space.


  1. A.
    the ; /
  2. B.
    the; the
  3. C.
    /; the
  4. D.
    /; /
A
試題分析：beauty因為后有of nature修飾，故前面用定冠詞；space當(dāng)“太空”講時，前面不用冠詞。還有nature當(dāng)“自然”講時，前面不用冠詞。
考點：考查冠詞的用法。
點評：本題難度適中。冠詞是高中學(xué)生必須掌握的知識點，雖然在初中就提到冠詞，由于冠詞的用法太多，做題時必須根據(jù)不同的語境來確定用哪一個冠詞。冠詞在固定短語中的考查也是近幾年的熱點。
即學(xué)即練：—How about _____Christmas evening party?
　—I should say it was _____success.
　A. a; a            B. the; a          C. a; 不填             D. the; 不填
解析：B。the Christmas evening party特指剛剛結(jié)束的圣誕晚會； a success 考查抽象名詞時不定冠詞的用法。success 是抽象名詞，不可數(shù)，但在此題中，success 已經(jīng)完全具體化而成為名詞，意為“一次成功的晚會”。當(dāng)抽象名詞表示具有某種特性、狀態(tài)、情感、情緒的人和事物時，抽象名詞可以用為可數(shù)名詞。再如What a pleasant surprise you gave us!
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Eating in space is different from eating on Earth. The food that astronauts carry with them does not look like the food you eat.

Some food is carried in closed bags. It is cooked and frozen before the astronauts get it. All the water is removed from the food. In the spaceship, the astronaut puts the water back. He "shoots" hot or cold water into the food bag with a special （特別的） gun. He eats the food through a small hole in the bag.

Other foods come in bite （一口） sizes. The astronaut puts a whole piece in his mouth at once. There can be no crumbs（碎屑）. Crumbs would float around the spaceship and get in the way. Meat and cake often come in bite-size pieces.

Astronauts cannot drink water from open cups. The water would float in drops into the air. The water is put in the special gun. The astronaut shoots the water into his mouth.

Eating in space is not easy. Astron-auts must learn to eat this way.

10. Some space foods are carried in _______ .

A. water guns B. lunch boxes C. closed bags D. crumbs

11. Why can't astronauts drink water from open cups?

A. Because the water would float out from the open cups.

B. Because the water would spill all over the food.

C. Because crumbs would float in the cups.

D. Because the cups would float in the air.

12. The main idea of the whole story is that _______ .

A. there is more food and water in space than on earth

B. eating and drinking in space is a special problem

C. astronauts can never eat or drink in a spaceship

D. there is no expensive food or water in a spaceship

 

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