5．          all the accusations with convincing evidence，the man was declared innocent and set free．（　　）
A．DenyingB．Having deniedC．DeniedD．Being denied

分析 由于用令人信服的證據(jù)否認(rèn)了所有的指控，那個(gè)人被宣布無罪釋放了．

解答 答案：B
分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處在句中做狀語，動(dòng)詞deny與其邏輯主語the man 構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系；故此處應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在分詞形式；根據(jù)句意可知，該動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作之前，即："否認(rèn)所有的指控"發(fā)生在"宣布無罪釋放"之前；故此處應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成時(shí)；A．現(xiàn)在分詞形式，表示主動(dòng)或正進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作；D．現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，表示正在進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作；A．D用在此處不合句意，故選B

點(diǎn)評 本題考查了現(xiàn)在分詞的完成時(shí)的用法．做本題時(shí)，首先通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)判斷空缺處所作的成分，其次根據(jù)句意判斷此處的動(dòng)詞與其邏輯主語是否構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系，并且判斷出該動(dòng)作是否是發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)作之前；因此做此類題時(shí)，需要掌握動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式，現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式以及現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的用法及區(qū)別．

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