14.Undoubtedly,everyone has one or more friends in his or her daily life.Someone may come across the fact(71)that one of his friends borrows some money from him but doesn't return (72)it in time.At this time,he must be faced with the question how (73)to ask (ask) his friend to return his money,(74)in person or by writing a letter?
If I were forced to choose one of the two,I would prefer (75)the latter.Once I received a letter from one of my friends(76)unexpectedly (unexpected),in which he asked me to return his money in a polite way.In my opinion,the letter doesn't hurt me.Instead,it helps me to get along with my friend (77)more closely (closely) than ever before.If I hadn't received his letter,it would(78)have ruined (ruin) our friendship only because of some money.
As far as I am concerned,everyone suffers (79)from the strain of modern life.If you drop in on your friend just because you want to get your money back,it will hurt your friend and obviously hurt your relationship.However,a kind letter not only can solve the problem (80)that/which upsets you,but also can further develop your relationship.

分析 本文主要寫得是交朋友的事情,借錢可以考驗人們之間的友誼.

解答 71.that  考查同位語從句.本句是一個同位語從句,從句中不缺少成分,所以用that來引導.
72.it  考查代詞.根據(jù)句意可知這里是指借了錢但是沒有把錢還回去,因為錢是不可數(shù)名詞,所以用it來代替.
73.to ask  考查非謂語.根據(jù)句意:他必須面對如何要求他的朋友歸還他的錢的問題.疑問詞加動詞不定式在句中做question的同位語.
74.in  考查固定短語.in person 是固定搭配"親自,親身".
75.the  考查冠詞.根據(jù)句意:我更喜歡后者,前者the former,后者the latter.
76.unexpectedly  考查副詞.此處用副詞unexpectedly"預料之外地,意外地"修飾動詞received.
77.more closely  考查比較級.根據(jù)后邊than判斷此處用closely的比較級,它的比較級是前邊加more.
78.have ruined  考查虛擬語氣.從條件句If I hadn't received his letter可以判斷出本句是對過去時的虛擬語氣,所以主句用情態(tài)動詞+have done,答案是have ruined.
79.from 考查固定短語.suffer from 是固定搭配"受(某種病痛)折磨; 因…而受罰".句意:每個人都承受著現(xiàn)代生活的壓力.
 80.that/which 考查定語從句.先行詞是the problem 在定語從句中做主語,所以用關(guān)系代詞which或者that.

點評 語法填空題是考查學生的語言運用能力.解題時,要在理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上,靈活運用語法知識,如詞性,時態(tài),名詞單復數(shù),連接詞,代詞,冠詞等判斷空白處應填寫的內(nèi)容.答完后,還要通讀全文,核對所填單詞形式是否正確,是否符合語境.

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