【題目】In order to understand the role and function of belief in our society, one way is to compare the 【1】 (different) between a society with belief and a society without it. And through this process of comparison, it might be easier for us to understand 【2】 important belief really is.

Without belief, we do not know what we are fighting 【3】. This is the fundamental difference between someone who has 【4】 belief system and someone who does not. A parent who is working so hard for the benefits and financial security of the children tend to give more and complain 【5】. A man or a woman in love, who is trying to maintain or change their situation in the belief that they could one day be with their beloved ones, would not even feel the burden of work. A student, who 【6】 (strong) believes that a brighter future is available, would not mind a few extra hours to be better academically. And a public servant, who makes the interest of the general public as priority, would not mind 【7】 (burn) some late night oil so that the required work could 【8】(finish) in high quality. For all the examples mentioned above, we can easily imagine how the situation would change dramatically when they do not have the belief system of their own.

It’s a given fact 【9】 life is hard but whatever difficulties occur, those 【10】 belief is stronger are more likely to overcome them successfully.

【答案】

【1】differences

【2】how

【3】for

【4】a

【5】less

【6】strongly

【7】burning

【8】be finished

【9】that

【10】whose

【解析】為了理解信仰在我們社會(huì)中的地位和作用是多么地重要，作者對(duì)比了有信仰社會(huì)和沒(méi)有信仰的社會(huì)之間的差異。從中得出的結(jié)論是：生活是艱難的，但無(wú)論遇到什么困難，信念更強(qiáng)的人更有可能成功地克服困難。

【1】differences

考查名詞。句意：為了理解信仰在我們社會(huì)中的地位和作用，方法之一就是比較有信仰的社會(huì)和沒(méi)有信仰的社會(huì)之間的差異。前面有定冠詞the，可判斷此空要用different的名詞形式，即用difference。因不同點(diǎn)不只一個(gè)，故用復(fù)數(shù)。

【2】how

考查副詞。句意：通過(guò)這個(gè)比較的過(guò)程，我們可能更容易理解信仰是多么重要。修飾形容詞important要用一個(gè)副詞，這里表示“多么”要用how。

【3】for

考查介詞。句意：沒(méi)有信念，我們不知道我們?cè)跒槭裁炊鴳?zhàn)。fight for…為固定搭配，意為“為……而戰(zhàn)”，故填for。

【4】a

考查冠詞。句意：這是一個(gè)有信仰體系的人和沒(méi)有信仰的人之間的根本區(qū)別。表示數(shù)量“一”，用不定冠詞a。

【5】less

考查副詞。句意：為了孩子們的利益和經(jīng)濟(jì)保障而努力工作的父母往往會(huì)多付出少抱怨。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知是多付出而少抱怨，因此填less。

【6】strongly

考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞要用副詞形式，故填strongly。

【7】burning

考查固定搭配。一個(gè)以公眾利益為優(yōu)先考慮的公仆，不會(huì)介意熬夜工作的。mind doing sth.介意做某事，故填burning。

【8】be finished

考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：以公眾的利益為優(yōu)先的一個(gè)公務(wù)員，不介意熬夜工作以便能高質(zhì)量的完成所需工作。工作是被完成的，故要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故用be finished。

【9】that

考查同位語(yǔ)從句。句意：這是一個(gè)確定無(wú)疑的事實(shí)…。本句中the fact是同位語(yǔ)中一個(gè)名詞，與下文的句子the life is hard…是同位語(yǔ)關(guān)系。后面的同位語(yǔ)是對(duì)the fact的解釋說(shuō)明，因此填that。

【10】whose

考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞。…those ____10____ belief is stronger are more likely to overcome them successfully.本句中，those是先行詞，在從句中作 belief 的定語(yǔ)，表示人的/物的都要用whose。句意：這是一個(gè)既定事實(shí)：生活是艱難的，但無(wú)論遇到什么困難，那些信念更強(qiáng)的人都更有可能成功地克服困難。因此要whose。

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