完形填空

  My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling 1 , but I always knew he was 2 . He never criticized us, but used 3 to bring out our best. He'd say, “If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you don't give them water, they die.” I 4 as a child I said something 5 about somebody, and my father said,“ 6 time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it's a reflection of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best 7 people, I would get the best 8 . From then on I've always tried to 9 the principle in my life and later in running my company.

  Dad's also always been very 10 . At 15, I started a magazine. It was 11 a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a 12 : stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.

  I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, 13 any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad 14 me to go into law. And I've 15 regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist, 16 I didn't pursue my 17 . You know what you want. Go fulfill it. ”

  As 18 turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national 19 for young people in the U. K.. My wife and I have two children, and I'd like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad 20 me.

(1)A.biologist   

B.manager   

C.lawyer   

D.gardener   

(2)A.strict   

B.honest   

C.special   

D.learned   

(3)A.praise   

B.courage   

C.power   

D.warmth   

(4)A.think   

B.imagine   

C.remember   

D.guess   

(5)A.unnecessary   

B.unkind   

C.unimportant   

D.unusual   

(6)A.Another   

B.Some   

C.Any   

D.Other   

(7)A.on   

B.in   

C.at   

D.about   

(8)A.in    case   

B.by    turns   

C.by    chance   

D.in    return   

(9)A.revise   

B.set   

C.review   

D.follow   

(10)A.understanding   

B.experienced   

C.serious   

D.demanding   

(11)A.taking    up   

B.making    up   

C.picking    up   

D.keeping    up   

(12)A.suggestion   

B.decision   

C.notice   

D.choice   

(13)A.and   

B.as   

C.even    if   

D.as    if   

(14)A.helped   

B.allowed   

C.persuaded   

D.suggested   

(15)A.always   

B.never   

C.seldom   

D.almost   

(16)A.rather   

B.but   

C.for   

D.therefore   

(17)A.promise   

B.task   

C.belief   

D.dream   

(18)A.this   

B.he   

C.it   

D.that   

(19)A.newspaper   

B.magazine   

C.program   

D.project   

(20)A.controlled   

B.comforted   

C.reminded   

D.raised   

答案:C;C;A;C;B;C;B;D;D;A;A;D;B;C;A;B;D;C;B;D
解析:

(1) 根據(jù)(14)空后的me to so into law判斷此處應(yīng)用lawyer。本題考查名詞用法。

(2) 根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容,父親從來不批評我們,而是利用表揚使我們更好。因此判斷,父親與一般人不一樣,而是特別的。本題考查形容詞辨析。

(3) 與批評相對的,應(yīng)是表揚。根據(jù)前后文,考查名詞的用法。

(4) think認(rèn)為;imagine想象;remember記著;guess猜想。(4)空后敘述了他過去做過的一件事,因此應(yīng)用remember。本題考查動詞的用法。

(5) unnecessary“不必要的”,unkind“不友好的,惡意的”unimportant“不重要的”;unusual“不平常的”。根據(jù)下文中的“if I look for the best...”可知,自己說了一些不好的話,因此應(yīng)用B項。本題考查形容詞的用法。

(6) another time“另一次”; some time“一段時間”;any time“任何時候”,other time“其余時間”。這4個短語,只有any time可引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。本題考查time短語的用法。

(7) in表示“一個人如何看待另一個人”。如:You've got a very good friend in Pat。你有個好朋友帕特。本題考查介詞的用法。

(8) in case“萬一,以防”;by turns“輪流”;by chance“碰巧”;in return“作為回報”,根據(jù)題意:如果你在別人身上尋找好的東西,作為回報,你也會得到最好的東西。本題考查固定短語的用法。

(9) follow the principle“遵循這一準(zhǔn)則”。本題考查固定搭配。

(10) 根據(jù)下文,作者談到自己輟學(xué)搞雜志創(chuàng)作,父親沒有反對,而是鼓勵他按自己的愿望去做,因此父親是善解人意的。本題考查形容詞的用法。

(11) take up“占據(jù)”,make up“構(gòu)成”;pick up“拾起,撿起”;keep up“保持”。根據(jù)題意;寫雜志占去很多時間,因此A項正確。本題考查短語動詞的用法,一定要牢記短語的意義及用法。

(12) 根據(jù)下文stay in school or leave to work on my magazine判斷,老師給了兩個選擇。本題考查名詞的用法。

(13) and“并且”;as引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句,“像……一樣”;even if引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句“即使”;as if引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,“好像”。據(jù)題意:像任何一個好父親一樣,爸爸設(shè)法勸我改變決定。本題考查連詞的用法。

(14) help sb. (to) do sth.“幫助某人做某事”;allow sb. to do sth.“允許某人做某事”;persuade sb. to do sth. “說服某人做某事”;suggest doing sth.“建議做某事”。根據(jù)上文可知,父親想做生物學(xué)家,而最終是做了律師,很顯然是被爺爺說服了。本題考查動詞用法。根據(jù)搭配及上下文來判斷。

(15) 當(dāng)時爺爺要我父親從事法律,而父親自己想當(dāng)生物學(xué)家。盡管父親聽了爺爺?shù)脑,做了律師,但是父親一輩子總是后悔。本題考查副詞的用法。

(16) 根據(jù)前后意思。此處表轉(zhuǎn)折,因此B項正確?疾檫B接詞的用法。根據(jù)上下文判斷。

(17) 自己想做生物學(xué)家,而被自己的父親說服了做了律師,因此自己沒有去追求自己的夢想。本題考查名詞的用法,根據(jù)上下文判斷。

(18) it turned out...“結(jié)果是……”,為固定結(jié)構(gòu)。本題考查代詞的用法。

(19) 根據(jù)上文:自己創(chuàng)辦自己的雜志,可知B項正確。本題考查名詞的用法,此題須根據(jù)上下文來判斷。

(20) 我現(xiàn)在有兩個孩子,我想用父親撫養(yǎng)我的方法來撫養(yǎng)他們。raise有“撫養(yǎng),養(yǎng)育”之意。本題考查動詞的用法。


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