【題目】根據(jù)短文理解，選擇正確答案。
Superfast doubledecker (雙層) trains will be taking passengers from London to six big cities in the UK by 2033. The first phase (階段) linking London to the West Midlands with a connection to HS1 is expected to open in 2026, and the second phase to Manchester and Leeds in 2032.
The government set out a plan for the highspeed rail network in 2012. When the project is finished, it will take less time to get to London from major cities like Birmingham, Manchester and Leeds. Traveling at a speed of up to 250 mph, passengers will be able to come and go from Birmingham to London in 49 minutes, reducing the journey time by almost half from one hour and 24 minutes.
A journey from Birmingham to Leeds will be reduced from two hours to 57 minutes and a journey from Manchester to London will be reduced from two hours and 8 minutes to one hour and 8 minutes.
“HS2 is an important part of transport's lowcarbon future,” Transport Secretary Justine Greening said. Some people aren't happy about the plan, though. HS2 will cost around ￡33 billion. It will also be built near some towns and villages, disturbing the people that live there.
But the Chancellor of the Exchequer (財(cái)政大臣) George Osborne thinks it will help build the future for Britain. “It's a longterm decision，” he said.
HS2 is designed for everything around the needs of the passengers. It will provide a new and exciting travel experience. There will be plenty of room, intelligent ticketing, a good service and high quality comfort and access to trains. This is a transport network for the new century and beyond.
（1）What's the UK's plan according to the passage?
A.To buy some doubledecker trains.
B.To take passengers to Manchester from London.
C.To build a highspeed train network.
D.To collect ￡33 billion for the highspeed train network.
（2）How long does it usually take you to travel from Birmingham to London by the ordinary train?
A.49 minutes.
B.One hour and 24 minutes.
C.57 minutes.
D.Two hours and eight minutes.
（3）What can NOT be inferred from what Justine Greening and George Osborne said?
A.HS2 is more important than HS1.
B.Not all British people are happy about the plan.
C.The British will benefit from the project in the future.
D.The ￡33 billion will not be enough for the plan.
（4）The passage is most probably taken from ________.
A.a novel
B.a geography book
C.a personal diary
D.a newspaper

【答案】
（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）D
【解析】文章主要向讀者介紹了英國(guó)政府建造高鐵的計(jì)劃。

⑴ 細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段的描述和第二段的第一句可知，英國(guó)政府計(jì)劃修建高鐵。故C項(xiàng)正確。A、B兩項(xiàng)是這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃的一部分；D項(xiàng)敘述錯(cuò)誤。所以答案是C。

⑵細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段最后一句Traveling at a speed of up to 250 mph, passengers will be able to come and go from Birmingham to London in 49 minutes, reducing the journey time by almost half from one hour and 24 minutes.可知，原來(lái)坐火車從伯明翰到倫敦需要1小時(shí)24分鐘，所以答案是B。

⑶細(xì)節(jié)理解。A項(xiàng)說(shuō)第二階段比第一階段重要，這一說(shuō)法在文中找不到支持的證據(jù)。根據(jù)第四段中Some people aren't happy about the plan可知“并非所有英國(guó)人都對(duì)這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃感到高興”，故B項(xiàng)可以推斷出來(lái)；根據(jù)第五段中it will help build the future for Britain可推出，C項(xiàng)正確；根據(jù)第四段中HS2 will cost around ￡33 billion可知，這僅是該計(jì)劃第二個(gè)階段的費(fèi)用，而該計(jì)劃共有兩個(gè)階段，所以可得出￡33 billion對(duì)整個(gè)計(jì)劃來(lái)說(shuō)是不夠的。所以答案是A。

⑷推理判斷。文章主要向讀者說(shuō)明了英國(guó)政府建造高鐵的計(jì)劃，這是一則新聞，故這篇文章最有可能在報(bào)紙上看到。所以答案是D。

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