【題目】Directions: Write an English composition in about 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

假如你是明啟中學(xué)高三學(xué)生王磊，由于新冠病毒疫情，學(xué)校推遲開學(xué)，所有的教學(xué)只能在網(wǎng)上進(jìn)行。你的鄰居家正好在裝修房屋，噪音影響到你正常的網(wǎng)課學(xué)習(xí)，但你面臨升學(xué)考試。請你寫一封信給學(xué)校咨詢老師，告訴他（她）你準(zhǔn)備如何解決這一矛盾。

1.信的格式已給。

2.不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名。

Dear Sir or Madam,

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Sincerely yours,

Wang Lei

【答案】Dear Sir or Madam,

I’m a student of Senior 3 in this school. With the college entrance examination coming, I really need your help.

Due to the outbreak of the novel coronavirus, all teaching can only be carried out online. As we all known, online learning is not as efficient as studying at school, which makes me anxious. What’s worse, my neighbor has been decorating his house recently. The loud noise that the decoration causes has a great impact on my normal online study, which makes me unable to focus on studying. I want to solve this problem, but I’ afraid of causing contradiction. So I hope you can give me some advice to solve it in a peaceful way.

Looking forward to your reply.

Sincerely yours,

Wang Lei

【解析】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生寫一封信給學(xué)校，向其咨詢?nèi)绾谓鉀Q鄰居裝修的噪音影響到網(wǎng)課學(xué)習(xí)這一矛盾。

第一步：審題

體裁：應(yīng)用文

時態(tài)：根據(jù)提示，時態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時

結(jié)構(gòu)：總分法

總分法指把主題句作為總說，把支持句作為分說，并以這種方式安排所寫內(nèi)容。

要求：1. 求助；

2. 求助原因。

第二步:列提綱 （重點(diǎn)詞組）

carry out；as… as；have a great impact on sth.；(be) unable to do sth.；focus on；be afraid of doing sth.

第三步：連詞成句

1. all teaching can only be carried out online.

2. online learning is not as efficient as studding at school,

3. The loud noise that the decoration causes has a great impact on my normal online study, which makes me unable to focus on studying.

4. but I’m afraid of causing contradiction.

(根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。）

第四步：連句成篇（銜接詞）

1.表文章結(jié)構(gòu)順序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second… And then, Finally, In the end, At last, Last but not least

2.表并列補(bǔ)充關(guān)系：What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition, As well as, not only…but (also), including, also

3.表轉(zhuǎn)折對比關(guān)系：However, On the contrary, but, Although + clause (從句), In spite of + n/doing, On the one hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others…,as for, so…that…

4.表因果關(guān)系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result

5表換一種方式表達(dá)：In other words, that is to say,

6.表進(jìn)行舉例說明：For example; For instance; such as + n/doing

7.表陳述事實(shí)：In fact, frankly speaking

8.表選擇：either…or…，or

連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰。

第五步：潤色修改

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