Mackenzie Hughes had just returned from school and was waiting for her older brothers to arrive home. She was home alone 1 a man started knocking on the front door, turning the handle and trying to 2 .
She’s 12 years old and she was 3 . So she dialed 9-1-1 and reached the operator Rachelle Berry. After a brief talk, Berry 4 what was happening. “OK, hang on, OK? Can you get in a 5 ?” Berry asked. Mackenzie told Berry that her phone --- it wasn’t cordless (無繩的) --- wouldn’t reach into the cupboard. “Will the phone reach under your bed?” Berry asked 6 . “No,” Mackenzie said.
“Can you hide under a 7 and pull your bedspread over you?” That’s 8 what Mackenzie did. She hid under her blanket, holding the phone and listening to Berry’s voice.
Berry talked quietly, which 9 Mackenzie. It helped, too, when Berry told her to think of something 10 . “Try not to cry,” Berry told Mackenzie during the call. “ I know it’s 11 . Do you have something you can hold onto?” Mackenzie struggled to 12 tears. She couldn’t 13 anything without showing her hiding spot. “ It’s OK,” Berry said. “You’ve got me here with you.”
“He’s in my room,” Mackenzie 14 . “Now be quiet, OK? Just don’t talk,” Berry said. For much of the call, Berry dropped her voice to a whisper, 15 the intruder (闖入者) might hear her voice over the phone. 16 , the man came into her room, then left.
Berry told Mackenzie that the 17 were on their way. Minutes later, they arrived and 18 one man in the backyard and another man in a getaway car.
On Thursday morning, the Emergency Communications Bureau gave Mackenzie its Hero Award for her 19 . Berry also received high praise. And then it was off to school for Mackenzie. But first Berry had something to 20 to the middle-schooler: a cordless phone.
1. A．until B．before C．because D．when
2. A．get in B．get away C．get around D．get through
3. A．a(chǎn)nnoyed B．scared C．curious D．surprised
4. A．remembered B．realized C．reviewed D．recalled
5. A．bedroom B．kitchen C．cupboard D．bathroom
6. A．a(chǎn)nxiously B．calmly C．carefully D．happily
7. A．sofa B．bed C．table D．blanket
8. A．ever B．never C．just D．still
9. A．worried B．helped C．moved D．upset
10. A．interesting B．strange C．wrong D．valuable
11. A．hard B．important C．useful D．possible
12. A．hold onto B．hold down C．hold back D．hold up
13. A．discover B．imagine C．reach D．invent
14. A．cried B．shouted C．whispered D．replied
15. A．a(chǎn)ssuming B．believing C．fearing D．confirming
16. A．Obviously B．Fortunately C．Probably D．Certainly
17. A．parents B．brothers C．police D．neighbors
18. A．met B．killed C．a(chǎn)rrested D．found
19. A．contribution B．success C．kindness D．bravery
20. A．lend B．present C．show D．mail
1.D
2.A
3.B
4.B
5.C
6.B
7.D
8.C
9.B
10.A
11.A
12.C
13.C
14.C
15.C
16.B
17.C
18.C
19.D
20.B
【解析】
試題分析：這篇文章講述了麥肯齊放學(xué)回家后，一個人呆在家里等他哥哥回來，這時候，有一個人闖入了家里，在911接線員的幫助下，她安全的隱藏了自己，警察到來之后逮捕了闖入者。
1.A. until直到 B. before之前 C. because因為 D. when當(dāng)…的時候 根據(jù)句意：當(dāng)一個男人正在敲門的時候，她一個人在家里。故選D
2.A. get in進(jìn)來 B. get away離開 C. get around到處走走 D. get through通過 根據(jù)句意：轉(zhuǎn)動把手，試圖進(jìn)來。故選A
3.A. annoyed煩惱的 B. scared害怕的 C. curious好奇的 D. surprised驚奇的 根據(jù)句意：她只有12歲，所以很害怕。故選B
4.A. remembered記得 B. realized 意識到 C. reviewed復(fù)習(xí) D. recalled回憶 根據(jù)句意：一個簡短的對話之后，貝利知道發(fā)生了什么事情。故選B
5.A. bedroom臥室 B. kitchen廚房 C. cupboard 櫥柜 D. bathroom浴室 根據(jù)后文可知，貝利問她能不能進(jìn)入一個櫥柜里。 故選C
6.A. anxiously焦慮地 B. calmly冷靜地 C. carefully小心地 D. happily高興地 根據(jù)句意：貝利冷靜地問，你的電話線能到床下嗎？故選B
7.A. sofa沙發(fā) B. bed床 C. table桌子 D. blanket毛毯 根據(jù)后文可知，貝利問她能不能藏在毛毯下面。故選D
8.A. ever曾經(jīng) B. never決不 C. just僅僅 D. still仍然 根據(jù)句意：那就是麥肯齊所能做的。故選C
9.A. worried 擔(dān)心 B. helped幫助 C. moved移動 D. upset心煩的 根據(jù)句意：貝利平靜的說話，那對麥肯齊有幫助。 故選B
10.A. interesting有趣的 B. strange奇怪的 C. wrong錯誤的 D. valuable有價值的 根據(jù)句意：貝利告訴她去想一些有趣的事情。故選A
11.A. hard困難的 B. important重要的 C. useful有用的 D. possible可能的 根據(jù)句意：貝利說他知道那很難。 故選A
12.A. hold onto僅僅抓住 B. hold down壓制 C. hold back抑制 D. hold up舉起 根據(jù)句意：麥肯齊掙扎著抑制住眼淚。故選C
13.A. discover發(fā)現(xiàn) B. imagine想象 C. reach到達(dá)，夠到 D. invent發(fā)明；從前文Do you have something you can hold onto并且根據(jù)句意：在不暴露隱藏點的情況下它不能夠夠的著任何東西。故選C
14.A. cried哭 B. shouted大喊 C. whispered竊竊私語地 D. replied回答 根據(jù)句意：麥肯齊竊竊私語地說 故選C
15.A. assuming傲慢的 B. believing相信 C. fearing害怕D. confirming確定 根據(jù)句意：貝利壓低了她的聲音，害怕闖入者聽到。 故選C
16.A. Obviously明顯地 B. Fortunately幸運(yùn)地 C. Probably很可能 D. Certainly當(dāng)然 根據(jù)句意：幸運(yùn)地是，闖入了來了她的房間，又離開了。故選B
17.A. parents父母 B. brothers哥哥 C. police警察 D. neighbors鄰居 根據(jù)句意：貝利告訴麥肯齊警察正在來的路上了。故選C
18.A. met遇見 B. killed殺 C. arrested逮捕 D. found發(fā)現(xiàn) 根據(jù)句意：警察在后院逮捕了一個男人。 故選C
19.A. contribution貢獻(xiàn) B. success成功 C. kindness友好的行為 D. bravery勇敢 根據(jù)句意：應(yīng)急通訊管理局因為麥肯齊的勇敢，給她頒布一個英雄榮譽(yù)。
20.A. lend借給 B. present贈送 C. show展示 D. mail郵寄 根據(jù)句意：但是貝利首先要有一些東西送給中學(xué)生：一個無線電話。故選B
考點：故事類記敘文
點評：解答此類題型時，一定不要看一個做一個，要首先花兩分鐘的時間進(jìn)行整體的瀏覽，在這兩分鐘里不是走馬觀花的看，而是要搞清楚事情的發(fā)展順序、感情色彩以及段與段之間的關(guān)系、動詞時態(tài)等。在這個基礎(chǔ)上再進(jìn)行逐一詳細(xì)的解答，遇到個別不會時，可空下來，待整個文章讀完后再進(jìn)行解答。
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How clean are the nation’s homes?
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Love or hate it — cleaning your home is one job you simply can’t ignore（忽視）. But that’s not to say everyone spends the same amount of time or effort on making their places spotless. A new survey by CIF— experts on making tough cleaning jobs easier—— shows that when it comes to washing windows or cleaning the oven（烤箱）,where you live in the UK it may show how much effort you put into the task.
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25% of men have never cleaned the toilet — but those in Wales are the worst. Nearly four in 10 Welsh men said they never cleaned anywhere in the house. Hate cleaning the shower head? You’re not alone — a quarter of a million Brits say the same. 20% of Scots regard window-cleaning as their most hated job.
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SHIFT THE DIRT WITH CIF
It’s no secret that the right cleaning products will cut cleaning time and effort in half— and no one knows that better than How Clean Is Your house? Presenters Aggie Mackenzie and Kim Woodburn. For solutions（解決辦法）to all your cleaning needs, here are some of CIF’s top tips:
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The main purpose of this passage is to ______.
A. tell us the results of a certain survey
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D. tell us which is the hardest job at home
It can be concluded from the survey that people in different parts of Britain______.
A. have different views on house cleaning
B. spend different amounts of time and effort on house cleaning
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According to the survey,______ spend the most time cleaning their homes.
A. the Welsh B. people in the north-west
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Mackenzie Hughes had just returned from school and was waiting for her older brothers to arrive home. She was home alone 1 a man started knocking on the front door, turning the handle and trying to 2 .
She’s 12 years old and she was 3 . So she dialed 9-1-1 and reached the operator Rachelle Berry. After a brief talk, Berry 4 what was happening. “OK, hang on, OK? Can you get in a 5 ?” Berry asked. Mackenzie told Berry that her phone --- it wasn’t cordless (無繩的) --- wouldn’t reach into the cupboard. “Will the phone reach under your bed?” Berry asked 6 . “No,” Mackenzie said.
“Can you hide under a 7 and pull your bedspread over you?” That’s 8 what Mackenzie did. She hid under her blanket, holding the phone and listening to Berry’s voice.
Berry talked quietly, which 9 Mackenzie. It helped, too, when Berry told her to think of something 10 . “Try not to cry,” Berry told Mackenzie during the call. “ I know it’s 11 . Do you have something you can hold onto?” Mackenzie struggled to 12 tears. She couldn’t 13 anything without showing her hiding spot. “ It’s OK,” Berry said. “You’ve got me here with you.”
“He’s in my room,” Mackenzie 14 . “Now be quiet, OK? Just don’t talk,” Berry said. For much of the call, Berry dropped her voice to a whisper, 15 the intruder (闖入者) might hear her voice over the phone. 16 , the man came into her room, then left.
Berry told Mackenzie that the 17 were on their way. Minutes later, they arrived and 18 one man in the backyard and another man in a getaway car.
On Thursday morning, the Emergency Communications Bureau gave Mackenzie its Hero Award for her 19 . Berry also received high praise. And then it was off to school for Mackenzie. But first Berry had something to 20 to the middle-schooler: a cordless phone.
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??? Karsh traveled to London in 1943 with his portable studio —— an 8-by-10 view camera and many studio lamps to photograph such notables as George Bernard Shaw and the royal family．All these portraits fully illustrate Karsh’s ability．
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A．Capture the essence and greatness of the character．
B．Present the true and vivid expression of the subject．
C．Make the photograph more colorful and expressive．
D．Reveal the idea he has got in preparing for the shot．
2.The underlined word “sitters”in Para 3 probably means __________ ．
A．characters seated????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B．subjects questioned
C．models photographed????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D．photographs taken
3.The last three paragraphs are mainly developed by __________ ．
A．following time order????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B．providing examples
C．making comparisons????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D．giving causes and effects
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A．Churchill was asked to stand still when Karsh took a photograph of him
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How clean are the nation’s homes?
According to a survey by CIF, there’s room for improvement all over Britain.
Love or hate it — cleaning your home is one job you simply can’t ignore（忽視）. But that’s not to say everyone spends the same amount of time or effort on making their places spotless. A new survey by CIF— experts on making tough cleaning jobs easier—— shows that when it comes to washing windows or cleaning the oven（烤箱）,where you live in the UK it may show how much effort you put into the task.
BATHROOM
25% of men have never cleaned the toilet — but those in Wales are the worst. Nearly four in 10 Welsh men said they never cleaned anywhere in the house. Hate cleaning the shower head? You’re not alone — a quarter of a million Brits say the same. 20% of Scots regard window-cleaning as their most hated job.
KITCHEN
36% of people in the south-east say cleaning the cooker is their hated task. 68% of those in the north-east spend more than six hours a week cleaning their homes — especially the kitchen — in sharp contrast to the 49% of Welsh and West Country folk, who put their hands up to cleaning for under an hour.
BEDROOM
18% believe cleaning starts here: that’s the percentage of women who clean wearing their dressing gowns. 51% of women in the north-west may be staying in bed and giving their husband a cuddle（擁抱）—as a thank-you for helping them clean. In other places, there are far fewer helpful men.
LIVING ROOM
32% of women in the north-east turn up the stereo to help make the dusting more fun. Almost six in 10 women agree, however, that cleaning is seriously energetic exercise.
SHIFT THE DIRT WITH CIF
It’s no secret that the right cleaning products will cut cleaning time and effort in half— and no one knows that better than How Clean Is Your house? Presenters Aggie Mackenzie and Kim Woodburn. For solutions（解決辦法）to all your cleaning needs, here are some of CIF’s top tips:
·Stop a lot of build-up on your shower head—give it a quick squirt（噴灑）with CIF bathroom spray once a week.
·Stainless steel（不銹鋼）tools seem to need endless cleaning. The CIF Wild Qrchid Qxy-Gel-it lifts dirt easily and leaves the kitchen smelling fresh and clean.
·Cooking outside? CIF cream will get your barbecue （烤架）spotlessly clean, ready for those long, lazy summer evenings. Perfect!
1.The main purpose of this passage is to ______.
|
A．tell us the results of a certain survey |
|
B．a(chǎn)dvertise a certain product |
|
C．a(chǎn)dvise men to do more cleaning housework |
|
D．tell us which is the hardest job at home |
2.It can be concluded from the survey that people in different parts of Britain______.
|
A．have different views on house cleaning |
|
B．spend different amounts of time and effort on house cleaning |
|
C．like to do different kinds of housework |
|
D．have different ways to do housework |
3.According to the survey,______ spend the most time cleaning their homes.
|
A．the Welsh |
B．people in the north-west |
|
C．people in the south-east |
D．people in the north-east |
4.CIF in the passage probably refers to ______.
|
A．a(chǎn)n organization doing research on housework |
|
B．a(chǎn) group of experts who give advice on doing housework |
|
C．a(chǎn) company providing advice and products on cleaning |
|
D．a(chǎn) company providing cleaning services |
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