4.The dark chocolate is one of the favorite food choices by many people because it has a lot of benefits (61)when it comes to your health.Here is a list of the effects of dark chocolate on health.
First of all,it contains different kinds of antioxidants(抗氧化劑) which (62)are(be) good for heart.Besides,the dark chocolate can also lower blood pressure and reduce bad cholesterol (膽固醇),lowering the risks of stroke and taking away the risk of blood vessels which may(63)harden  (hard) for too much cholesterol in them.
Lastly,do you know the feeling of being overjoyed after (64)jogging (jog)?This feeling is like extreme happiness.The dark chocolate will give you the feeling of (65)pleasure  (please) and happiness.If you are feeling that the world has turned  against you,then dark chocolate can be  (66)a  mood  lifter.
These are commonly the effects of chocolate on health.It can benefit you especially if  (67)taken(take) with the right amount.(68)Approximately   (approximate),100grams of chocolate (69)orless a day is already enough according to studies.If you have taken too much,try to lessen your other meals for the day.It is all about nutrition and taking the right amount of food in order to get the health benefit that it can provide (70)for  you.

分析 本文介紹了黑巧克力含有的成分,如果每天攝入適量的巧克力可以給人的身體帶來的好處.

解答 61.答案是when.考查連詞,根據(jù)句意"當它涉及到你的健康的時候,他有很多的好處",這是一個時間狀語的從句,所以用連詞when.
62.答案是are.考查主謂一致,這是一個定語從句,which指代的先行詞是different kinds of antioxidants"不同類型的抗氧化劑",是復數(shù),所以答案是are.
63.答案是harden.考查動詞,hard是形容詞,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)情態(tài)動詞may的后面要用動詞原形,harden是動詞"使硬化",所以答案是harden.
64.答案是jogging.考查非謂語,根據(jù)句意"你知道慢跑后高興地感覺嗎",after是介詞后跟動詞的ing做賓語,所以答案是jogging.
65.答案是pleasure.考查名詞,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),所填單詞與happiness是并列名詞,而且在介詞of的后面,pleasure是名詞,所以答案是pleasure.
66.答案是a.考查冠詞,根據(jù)句意"黑巧克力可以改善人的心情",這里是泛指,所以答案是a.
67答案是taken.考查省略,根據(jù)句意"如果吃適量的話對你有好處",黑巧克力與take之間是被動關(guān)系,if it was taken with the right amount,主句的主語與從句主語相同,而且從句謂語動詞有be動詞,所以省略了主語和be動詞,故答案是taken.
68答所以案是Approximately.考查副詞,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),此處為狀語,Approximately是副詞"大約",所以答案是Approximately.
69.答案是or.考查連詞,根據(jù)句意"一天十克或者更少的巧克力",所以用or.
70答案是for.考查固定短語,provide  for 是英語的固定結(jié)構(gòu),意思是"為…提供",所以答案是for.

點評 語法填空是通過語篇在語境中考查語法知識的運用能力,在解題前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意,在讀懂短文的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語言環(huán)境去逐句分析.要解決好語法填空,離不開堅實的語法知識,有了堅實的語法知識才能對語言進行正確的分析和判斷,從而答對題目.

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