【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有l(wèi)0處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。

2．只允許修改l0處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

There are a lot of unforgettable thing in our life．The most unforgettable one for me is the speech competition holding last year．When my English teacher told me that I had chosen to take part in the speech competition ,I devoted me to the preparation．I was determined to win the first prize．I was such nervous when I stood on the stage that I forgot everything．Not until I caught a sight of my teacher did I calm down．Finally，I do a good job．When I heard I got the first prize，my heart was filled in joy and tears rolled down．Through this speech competition，I understand that it is confidence which makes people successfully．

【答案】

【1】把thing改為things

【2】把holding改為held

【3】把had chosen改為had been chosen

【4】把me改為myself

【5】把such改為so

【6】caught a sight去掉a

【7】把do改為did

【8】was filled in改為was filled with

【9】把which改為that

【10】successfully改為successful

【解析】

【1】把thing改為things 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)；根據(jù)a lot of后面加可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式；

【2】把holding改為held 考查非謂語動詞。這里是分詞作定語結(jié)構(gòu)。competition與hold之間是被動關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)該是過去分詞，hold為不規(guī)則動詞變化，所以要用held，句意：最令我難忘的一次經(jīng)歷是去年舉行的一次演講比賽。

【3】把had chosen改為had been chosen考查動詞的語態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)老師告訴我被選為這次的參賽選手時，我就全身心的投入到這次演講比賽的準(zhǔn)備之中。賓語從句中主語I和謂語動詞chose之間是被動關(guān)系，所以這里要用被動語態(tài)，表示“我被選為……”故將had chosen 改為had been chosen。

【4】把me改為myself 考查代詞。這里考查devote的用法，devote oneself to表示致力于，專心于，要用反身代詞；devote to表示把……獻給。這里是指“我”全身心投入到演講比賽的準(zhǔn)備中，所以是devote myself to，故將me改為myself。

【5】把such改為so 考查固定句型；such是形容詞修飾名詞，其用法：such+a/an+形容詞+名詞；so是副詞修飾形容詞，其用法：so+形容詞+a/an+名詞。這里是指我太緊張而忘記一切，修飾的是形容詞nervous，所以要用so

【6】caught a sight去掉a 考查動詞短語。caught sight of：看見，相當(dāng)于see。

【7】把do改為did 考查動詞的時態(tài)。整篇文章描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作，所以要用過去時，故將do改成did。do a good job:做得好。這里是指我成功了。

【8】was filled in改為was filled with考查介詞。be filled with與be full in都是表示“充滿”的意思，但所接的介詞不同，要注意區(qū)分。這句話的意思是：當(dāng)我聽到自己獲得一等獎時，我心情激動、熱淚盈眶。由于發(fā)生在過去，用過去式。

【9】把which改為that 考查強調(diào)句句型。understand后面是由that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，而賓語從句又是由強調(diào)句it is…that構(gòu)成。所以此處it is confidence which makes people successfully應(yīng)將which改成that。句意：通過這次演講比賽，我明白了就是因為自信才讓我取得成功。

【10】successfully改為successful 考查形容詞�？疾閙ake的用法：make+sb+形容詞/名詞/動詞原形，表示“使某人怎么樣”。這里的形容詞或名詞或動詞是作make的賓語補足語。

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