Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面所給的A—F選項(xiàng)中選出能概括每一段(1-5)主題的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。

A. Give more aid to weak schools.

B. Children should share the same educational rights.

C. Heavy load is supposed to be taken off the students’ shoulders.

D. Bring the industrial management of education to an end.

E. Balanced education may stop school choice.

F. Key schools and classes are unreasonable.

【1】 Education should be intended to make better citizens instead of making money. Money can be earned by starting business. It’s time to abolish(廢除，消滅) the industrialized education so that all the people can benefit from real education.

【2】 Concrete（具體的） measures should be taken to lessen the students’ heavy burden. Not empty talks but concrete and solid policies can make sure all the students grow soundly.

【3】 My parents are farmer-turned workers. I think we should be treated equally with the local children. We should have equal chance to go to both the local public schools and take the national college entrance exam rather than go back to our native places.

【4】 School choice has become a serious educational problem. To solve this problem, we must stick to the balanced development. The government should offer more support to weak schools and have all the teachers exchange their work among all the schools.

【5】 The government’s unwillingness to spend enough money on education makes key schools turn to parents for money to build new buildings and increase teachers’ income, widening the gap between key schools and common schools. Therefore, in order to realize the balance of education, the government should offer more help to weak schools.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】B

【4】E

【5】A

【解析】

試題分析：這篇文章提出教育中存在的問題并提出解決方法：消除工業(yè)教育，減負(fù)，教育的公平。

【1】D考查上下文邏輯推理及語境理解。根據(jù)：It’s time to abolish(廢除，消滅) the industrialized education so that all the people can benefit from real education.是時(shí)候取消工業(yè)教育了，使得所有的人從教育中真正受益。

【2】C考查上下文邏輯推理及語境理解。根據(jù)measures should be taken to lessen the students’ heavy burden可知，這一段論述要減負(fù)。這和C相一致。burden是關(guān)鍵詞。

【3】B考查上下文邏輯推理及語境理解。根據(jù)I think we should be treated equally with the local children.可知本段論述教育的公平性，故選B。equally和the same educational rights是關(guān)鍵詞。

【4】E考查上下文邏輯推理及語境理解。根據(jù)School choice has become a serious educational problem。可知選E。choice是關(guān)鍵詞。

【5】A考查上下文邏輯推理及語境理解。根據(jù)后文中的Therefore, in order to realize the balance of education, the government should offer more help to weak schools. 因此為了達(dá)到教育的公平，政府應(yīng)該向薄弱的學(xué)校提供更多的幫助。weak school是關(guān)鍵詞。