Question

【題目】語法填空
閱讀下面材料，在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
A long time ago, there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to play aroundevery day. He loved the tree and the tree loved to playhim.
time went by, the little boy had grown up and he no longer came to visit the tree every day. One day, the boy came back and picked all the apples on the tree and left (happy). The boy no longer came back he picked the apples. The tree was sad.
One day, the boy (return) and the tree was so excited. “Come and play with me,” the tree said. But the boy cut all the branches off the tree (build) his house. The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy never came back again. The tree was again full of (sad).
One hot summer day, the boy came and the tree was delighted. “Come and play with me!” the tree said. This time the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went (sail) and never showed up again. The tree was heartbroken, the boy never knew.

Answer 1

【答案】it；with；As；happily；after；returned；to build；sadness；sailing；which
【解析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了一棵蘋果樹和一個小男孩之間的故事。剛開始小男孩和蘋果樹相處得很好，隨著小男孩的長大，他對蘋果樹的索取越來越多，蘋果樹雖會因男孩的離開而傷心，對他的索取卻毫無怨言。
（1）考查代詞。句意：小男孩喜歡每天在它周圍玩耍�？芍猧t指代前文的a huge apple tree，故填it。
（2）考查介詞。句意：他喜歡蘋果樹，蘋果樹也愛和他玩耍。play with sb.固定短語“和某人玩�！�，所以答案是with。
（3）考查連詞。句意：隨著時間的流逝，小男孩長大了。the little boy had grown up可知是“時間流逝”，所以答案是As。
（4）考查副詞。句意：有一天，小男孩回來了，摘光樹上的蘋果然后開心地離開了。應(yīng)用副詞happily修飾動詞left，所以答案是happily。
（5）考查連詞。句意：在小男孩摘完蘋果后，他再也沒有回來過�？芍�答案為after。
（6）考查動詞。句意：有一天，這個小男孩回來了，蘋果樹很開心。結(jié)合語境可知時態(tài)為一般過去時，所以答案是returned。
（7）考查不定式。句意：但是小男孩砍掉所有的樹枝去蓋房子。不定式to build his house作目的狀語，所以答案是to build。
（8）考查名詞。句意：蘋果樹又一次充滿悲傷。應(yīng)填名詞，所以答案是sadness。
（9）考查非謂語動詞。句意：他去航海，再也沒有出現(xiàn)過。go sailing固定短語“去航海”，所以答案是sailing。
（10）考查非限制性定語從句。句意：蘋果樹心碎了，而這一切小男孩從不知道。which the boy never knew為which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句，which指代the tree was heartbroken，所以答案是which。