9.Bullying among school children is nothing new.Yet for young people today,there is a relatively new form of bullying which can occur even when the bullies are nowhere near their victims.
Cyber-bullying (網絡欺凌) is one of the bad sides of new technology and involves using devices like mobile phones and computers.Cyber-bullies can strike at any time,no matter where they or their victims are.So it is possible to cyber-bully someone within the safety of their own home.22 percent of young people in the UK claim to have suffered from cyber-bullying.
Not only are cyber-bullies harder to avoid,they are also harder to catch.It is all so easy to send an anonymous threat by text on a pay-as-you-go phone with an unknown number.It takes no time at all to set up a false Facebook,Twitter,blog or social network account and to post an insulting (侮辱的) message.And,if you know how to hide your IP address,you can upload an insulting video to a website like YouTube and your victim wouldn't know who to blame.
One of the most upsetting things about cyber-bullying is that it can involve more people than traditional forms of bullying.A bully can insult you or tell lies about you and share that information with the entire school at the touch of a button-and for some teenagers that is all too hard to bear.The UK charity Beatbullying suggests that up to 44% of suicides (自殺) among ten-to-fourteen-year-old,for example,may be bullying-related.
The good news is that the world is starting to get wise to cyber-bullying.Schools and websites like http://www.children-int.org offer lots of advice and victim support and social network sites now advise users to think carefully about their privacy settings so that personal information is only shared with friends.Many also provide a red button to click to report disturbing activities.
22.Which of the following is true about cyber-bullying?B
A.Cyber-bullying involves fewer people.
B.Cyber-bullies are hard to avoid and catch.
C.Cyber-bullies can't strike when one is safe at home.
D.Cyber-bullying causes 44% of the children to commit suicide.
23.What does the underlined word"anonymous"in Paragraph 3 probably mean?C
A.Hard to understand.
B.Frightening.
C.Having no known name.
D.Upsetting.
24.Schools and websites have helped except forD.
A.offering advice and victim support
B.providing a button used to ask for help
C.reminding users of their safe privacy settings
D.advising users to share personal information with friends
25.What's the best title of the passage?A
A.Bullying goes Hi-tech
B.Disadvantages of new technology
C.Forms of bullying
D.Cyber-bullying causes children's suicides.
分析 本文主要講述了隨著科學技術的發(fā)展,網絡的發(fā)達,網絡欺詐變得越來越猖狂,并且提出了一些應對辦法.結合選項.
解答 22.B 細節(jié)題.根據文章內容,Not only are cyber-bullies harder to avoid,they are also harder to catch.網絡欺詐不僅很難避免而且犯罪人員也很難被抓住,結合選項,故選B
23.C 詞義猜測題.根據文章內容,.It is all so easy to send an anonymous threat by text on a pay-as-you-go phone with an unknown number.對于網絡欺詐而言,很容易辦到的一件事就是用一個陌生號碼發(fā)送一封匿名的具有威脅性的短信,結合選項,故選C
24.D 細節(jié)題.根據文章內容,Schools and websites like http://www.children-int.org offer lots of advice and victim support and social network sites now advise users to think carefully about their privacy settings so that personal information is only shared with friends.Many also provide a red button to click to report disturbing activities.學校和一些網站聯合起來為學生提供如下的幫助:提供建議以及為受害者提供幫助,提醒他們注意個人信息的安全性,不能隨意的泄露出去等,沒有提到選項的內容,故選D
25.A 主旨題.根據文章內容,主要講述了隨著科學技術的發(fā)展,網絡的發(fā)達,網絡欺詐變得越來越猖狂,并且提出了一些應對辦法.結合選項,故選A
點評 本文是一篇社會文化類閱讀,在做題時,應充分理解文意,在理解的基礎上對答案進行分析,遇到某些細節(jié)問題時要注意聯系上下文,切忌胡亂猜測答案.