【題目】 A 3-year-old boy who was lost in the woods for two days is now safe at home with his family. But Casey Hathaway told his rescuers that he was not alone in the rainy, freezing cold woods. He said he was with a friend — a bear.

The child went missing on January 22 while playing with friends near his grandmother's house in North Carolina. When the other children returned but Casey did not, the family searched the area for almost an hour before calling the police.

Police formed a search team to look for the young boy in the nearby woods. But two days went by and—no Casey.

Then on January 24, someone called the police saying he heard a child crying in the woods. Police followed up on the information and found Casey at about 9:30 that night. He was in good health.

Casey told the rescuers he had hung out with a black bear for two days, a bear he called his "friend".

The police officer Chip Hughes spoke with reporters from several news agencies. He said Casey did not say how he could survive in the woods for two days in the cold, rainy weather. "However," the police officer said, "he did say he had a friend in the woods that was a bear with him."

Hundreds of people helped in the search and rescue efforts, including some 600 volunteers, police and members of the army. Doctors at the medical center gave Casey some examination. He was then sent to his family on January 25.

His mother talked with reporters and thanked everyone who joined the search for her son. "We just want to tell everybody that we're very thankful that you took the time out to search for Casey," said his mother. "He is up and talking He's already asked to watch cartoons."

1When did Caseyget lost?

A.On January24.

B.After a 911 call.

C.Before his playmates returned home.

D.After he left his grandmother's house.

2What can we know about the boy?

A.He survived with the help of a bear.

B.The rescuers rescued him from a bear.

C.Someone offered key information to find him.

D.He was eventually found by officer Hughes.

3Why did the mother say that in the last paragraph?

A.To report the detailed situation.

B.To show her gratitude and relief.

C.To invite everyone to watch her child.

D.To appreciate searchers and the bear.

4Where is this text most likely from?

A.A newsreportB.A guidebook.

C.A diary.D.An adverisement

【答案】

1D

2C

3B

4A

【解析】

這是一篇新聞報道。文章講述了一個三歲的孩子在樹林里失蹤了兩天,最終在多方共同努力之下被找到了。

1細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“The child went missing on January 22 while playing with friends near his grandmother's house in North Carolina. When the other children returned but Casey did not, the family searched the area for almost an hour before calling the police.”可知,Casey失蹤前是在和朋友一起玩,地點(diǎn)就在他祖母的房子附近。所以在Caseyget離開祖母家之后,他失蹤了。故選D項(xiàng)。

2細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Then on January 24, someone called the police saying he heard a child crying in the woods. Police followed up on the information and found Casey at about 9:30 that night.”可知,正是因?yàn)橛腥藞蟾婢铰牭胶⒆釉跇淞掷锟拮罱K才讓警方找到了CaseyC選項(xiàng)“有人提供了找到他的關(guān)鍵信息”符合文意。故選C項(xiàng)。

3推理判斷題。從最后一段Casey母親說的話“We just want to tell everybody that we're very thankful that you took the time out to search for Casey ,said his mother. "He is up and talking He's already asked to watch cartoons."”來看,她在對幫助搜救Casey的人表示感激,同時孩子的狀態(tài)已經(jīng)恢復(fù)正常了,作為母親也應(yīng)該是感到欣慰的。由此判斷出為什么母親在最后一段這么說是為了表達(dá)她的感激和欣慰。故選B項(xiàng)。

4推理判斷題。文章第一句“A 3-year-old boy who was lost in the woods for two days is now safe at home with his family.”一名在森林里迷路了兩天的三歲男孩現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在安全回到了家中。就言簡意賅地指明了事件的主要內(nèi)容,并在接下來的篇幅中詳細(xì)展開,符合典型的新聞報道的結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn)。所以短文來自報紙。故選A項(xiàng)。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題是閱讀理解中最常見的題型,考生需要清楚,文章中心是論點(diǎn),事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)就是論據(jù)或主要理由,細(xì)節(jié)理解題就是有關(guān)文章細(xì)節(jié)的問題,常對文中某個詞語、句子、段落的細(xì)節(jié)及事實(shí)進(jìn)行提問,所提問題一般可直接或間接在文章中找到答案。常用且比較穩(wěn)妥的方法是排除干擾項(xiàng),細(xì)節(jié)理解題中的干擾項(xiàng)一般分為范圍過大或過小、偷換概念、正誤并存等類型,可逐句在文中尋找根據(jù)加以甄別。第2小題中,A選項(xiàng)“他在一頭熊的幫助下存活下來了”并未在文中明確說明,只是提到Casey自稱“在樹林里有一頭熊是他的朋友”,B選項(xiàng)“救援人員從一頭熊那里救了他”屬于無稽之談,D選項(xiàng)“他最終是被Hughes警官找到的”屬于無中生有,Hughes只是代表警方發(fā)言的警官,文中并未說明是他找到了Casey。根據(jù)第四段“Then on January 24, someone called the police saying he heard a child crying in the woods. Police followed up on the information and found Casey at about 9:30 that night. ”可知,正是因?yàn)橛腥藞蟾婢铰牭胶⒆釉跇淞掷锟拮罱K才讓警方找到了Casey。C選項(xiàng)“有人提供了找到他的關(guān)鍵信息”符合文意。故選C 項(xiàng)。

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