【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Excuse me. May I have your attention, please? I have a urgent announcement to make.

I am Li Hua, student assistant to president of your school library. In order to provide better service, our library was scheduled to have its Internet system update from June 7 to June 9. For this period, the reading rooms, including the electronic reading ones, will be closed temporary. You will be able to borrow and return back book only on Tuesdays and Fridays. Please pass on the informations to the students are not present. I’m terribly sorry for the inconvenience the upgrade will bring you. I would be greatly appreciate whether you could understand and cooperate.

【答案】1. aan

2. yourour

3. wasis

4. updateupdated

5. ForDuring/In

6. temporarytemporarily

7. 去掉back

8. informationsinformation

9. are前用 who/that 或者去掉are

10. whetherif

【解析】第一處:考查冠詞。句意:我要廣播一個(gè)緊急通知。根據(jù)urgent的發(fā)音得知,是元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,前面要用an這個(gè)不定冠詞。故把a(bǔ)改為an。

第二處:考查代詞。句意:我是我們校圖書(shū)館館長(zhǎng)的學(xué)生助理。根據(jù)下一句中的our library得知,是我們的圖書(shū)館,故your改為our。

第三處:考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:按計(jì)劃我們校圖書(shū)館的網(wǎng)上系統(tǒng)要在6月7號(hào)到6月9號(hào)進(jìn)行升級(jí)。通篇是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故was改為is。

第四處:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:按計(jì)劃我們校圖書(shū)館要對(duì)網(wǎng)上系統(tǒng)升級(jí)。have something done表示“讓某事被做”,用過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ)。故update改為updated。

第五處:考查介詞。句意:這段期間,閱覽室(包括電子閱覽室)需要臨時(shí)關(guān)閉。表示“在…期間”,用介詞during/in。故For改為During/In。

第六處:考查副詞。句意:閱覽室(包括電子閱覽室)要臨時(shí)關(guān)閉。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞close,故temporary改為temporarily。

第七處:考查介詞。句意:您只能在周二和周五借書(shū)或還書(shū)。return做“返還某物,歸還”講時(shí)是及物動(dòng)詞。故去掉back。

第八處:考查名詞。句意:請(qǐng)把此信息傳達(dá)給不在場(chǎng)的同學(xué)們。information是不可數(shù)名詞,沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式。故informations改為information。

第九處:考查關(guān)系代詞。句意:請(qǐng)把此信息傳達(dá)給不在場(chǎng)的同學(xué)們。student是先行詞,在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ),也可以去掉be動(dòng)詞,present作后置定語(yǔ)。故are前用who/that或者去掉are。

第十處:考查連接詞。句意:如果得到您的理解和配合我會(huì)不勝感激。whether是“是否”的意思。而根據(jù)句意得知是“如果…”。故whether改為if。

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