Question

Here in China, as the awareness of climate change improves, realizing a low-carbon way of life, also known as reducing your carbon footprint, is a growing trend among young Chinese.

Zheng Xiyu works at  1.  office in Beijing’s Central Business District．Every day,  2.   takes her roughly 40 minutes to go to work by bus．But she is thinking of  3.   (switch) to a different way of transport--a bicycle．When buying clothes, she will choose those purely made of cotton, 4.  it takes less carbon to produce cotton clothes．She’s also adapting to a vegetable diet as livestock(家畜) can make many contributions  5.    today’s most serious environmental problems.

A recent survey shows  6.   78% of all the 17,000 people questioned have developed environmentally friendly habits in their daily lives．They are doing things, such as taking reusable shopping bags to the store and setting the air conditioner at a temperature above 26^oC in summer.

On many popular  7.    (society) networking websites, people are advocating a low-carbon lifestyle．Their tips include using the stairs and public transport more frequently  8.   elevators and cars．They hope this lifestyle  9.   (become) more than just a trend within certain groups.

As the most populous nation on the planet with the world’s fastest growing economy, China has become the second biggest emitter(排放者) of greenhouse gases．The recent extreme weather in the southern regions reflects a serious environmental challenge．Experts say there is no time  10.    (delay) with the effort to reduce carbon emissions.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.an

2.it

3.switching

4.because/as

5.to

6.that 

7.social

8.than

9.will become

10.to delay

【解析】

試題分析：本文敘述了為了我們今后的生活，我們在日常生活中要時(shí)刻注意要提倡低碳生活，不要太浪費(fèi)能源，給環(huán)境帶來危害，中國已經(jīng)成為排放溫室氣體的第二大國，所以中國人一定注意要有環(huán)保意識。

1.考查冠詞。這里是第一次提到他的工作的地點(diǎn)，所以用不定冠詞an。

2.考查固定句式。這里是固定句式It takes sb some time to do sth做某事花費(fèi)某人多長時(shí)間，用it來作形式主語，真正的主語是后面的不定式，故用it。

3.考查名詞。因?yàn)榭崭袂坝薪樵~of所以后面用動名詞switching。

4.考查連詞。當(dāng)買衣服的時(shí)候，他選擇棉布料的因?yàn)樯�產(chǎn)棉線用的碳少。這里主要根據(jù)上下文的句意來確定用because/as“因?yàn)椤薄?/p>

5.考查固定短語。這里是固定短語make contributions to為……做出貢獻(xiàn)，有助于。

6.考查連詞。新的調(diào)查顯示在17,000問卷中有78%的開始在日常生活中逐漸養(yǎng)成環(huán)保的習(xí)慣。這里動詞shows 后跟的是賓語從句，用that引導(dǎo)，它在從句中不作成分。

7.考查形容詞。這里應(yīng)該用形容詞來修飾名詞networking websites ，故用形容詞social“社會的”。

8.考查連詞。根據(jù)more frequently 更經(jīng)常，可知這里應(yīng)該用比較連詞than。

9.考查動詞。因?yàn)楦鶕?jù)hope及上下文可知這是對以后的希望，故用一般將來時(shí)will become。

10.考查固定句式。這里是固定句式there is no time to do沒有時(shí)間來做某事，故用動詞不定式 to delay。

考點(diǎn)：語法填空。