分析 本文主要介紹志愿者的工作.他們不求社會的回報為社會做出了貢獻,我們應當感謝他們的工作.
解答 Nowadays,there is a increasing number of people joining in the activities of volunteering.It's well-known that volunteering jobs are making contributions to society with something in return.It's as the Spirit of Lei Feng.However,knowing this,there are still many people∧would like to devote themselves to this trend.For instance,the 2008Beijing Olympic Games had such many volunteers.They make lots of contributions to the success of the Olympics.Moreover,we can often see many students go to visit the old to take warm to them.Even though some people's career is a volunteer.They are ready to helping others.Although the volunteers are much more common,we still need to thank they for devoting themselves to society.
詳解:
1.a(chǎn)改為an 考查冠詞.a(chǎn) number of意為"許多的",因為increasing是以元音音素開頭的,冠詞用an.
2.something改為nothing 考查代詞.根據(jù)句意:志愿者就是不求社會的回報.把something改成nothing.
3.a(chǎn)s改為like 考查介詞.根據(jù)句意:它像雷鋒精神一樣.like意為"像…一樣",as意為"作為".此處應是:像…一樣.
4.加who 考查定語從句.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個定語從句,先行詞people指人,在從句中作主語,用關(guān)系代詞who.
5.such改為so 考查詞語用法.如果such后邊的名詞前由many、much、few、little等詞所修飾的話,則不用 such而用so.
6.make改為made 考查動詞時態(tài).根據(jù)常識the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games已發(fā)生,要用一般過去時態(tài).
7.warm改為warmth 考查名詞.根據(jù)句意:給老年人帶來溫暖.用名詞作賓語.
8.去掉though 考查詞語用法.根據(jù)句意:甚至一些人的事業(yè)就是一名志愿者.此處不是"即使"之意,though是多余的,要去掉.
9.helping改為help 考查詞語用法.be ready to do sth.意為"準備做某事",to后接動詞原形.
10.they改為them 考查代詞.thank是及物動詞,后接代詞賓格them.
點評 高考短文改錯題的形式有說明文,短文故事,書信等,具有很強的實用性.短文的內(nèi)容和語言都符合高中學生的實際,從表面上看類似一篇學生習作.首先,通讀全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的時態(tài)、人稱及行文邏輯,在通讀全文時把一些容易的錯誤先改好,再進行逐句改錯.其次,要進行逐個句子的改錯.這是要對文中的詞法、句法和語篇著重分析和特別注意.最后把改好的短文再閱讀一遍,檢查答案是否正確,感覺是否還有不妥之處,最終形成定稿.
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