Question

【題目】閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選春最佳選項。
The journey my daughter Cathy has had with her swimming is as long as it is beautiful.
Cathy suffered some terrible 1her early childhood. After years of regular treatment, she 2 became healthy.
Two years ago, while Cathy was watching the Olympics, a dream came into her sweet little head—to be a swimmer. Last summer,she wanted to3 out local swim team. She practiced hard and finally 4 it. The team practice, 5 was a rough start. She coughed and choked and could hardly 6 her first few weeks. Hearing her coughing bitterly one night, I decided to7 her from it all. But Cathy woke me up early next morning, wearing her swim suit 8 to go! I told her she shouldn't swim after a whole night's coughing, but she refused to 9 and insisted she go.
From that day on, Cathy kept swimming and didn't 10 a single practice. She had a 11 intention within herself to be the best she could be. My ten—year—old was growing and changing right before my eyes, into this 12 human being with a passion and a mission. There were moments of 13 of course: often she would be the last swimmer in the race. It was difficult for Cathy to accept that she wasn't a 14---ever. But that didn't stop her from trying.
Then came the final awards ceremony at the end of the year. Cathy didn't expect any award but was still there to 15 her friends and praise their accomplishments. As the ceremony was nearing the end, I suddenly heard the head coach 16, “The highest honor goes to Cathy!” Looking around, he continued, “Cathy has inspired us with her 17 and enthusiasm. 18 skills and talents bring great success, the most valuable asset(財富)one can hold is the heart.”
It was the greatest 19 of my daughter's life. With all she had been 20 in her ten years, this was the hour of true triumph(成功).
（1）A.failure B.pressure C.loss D.illness
（2）A.usually B.finally C.firstly D.frequently
（3）A.improve B.train C.join D.contact
（4）A.increased B.found C.created D.made
（5）A.however B.therefore C.otherwise D.instead
（6）A.use B.survive C.save D.was
（7）A.pull B.tell C.hide D.fire
（8）A.afraid B.nervous C.ready D.free
（9）A.take off B.set off C.give up D.show up
（10）A.attend B.miss C.ban D.start
（11）A.rich B.weak C.firm D.kind
（12）A.trusted B.determined C.experienced D.embarrassed
（13）A.frustration B.delight C.excitement D.surprise
（14）A.beginner B.learner C.partner D.winner
（15）A.cheer on B.compete with C.respond to D.run after
（16）A.admitting B.explaining C.announcing D.whispering
（17）A.humor B.will C.honesty D.wisdom
（18）A.Although B.Since C.Once D.Because
（19）A.discovery B.choice C.influence D.moment
（20）A.through B.under C.across D.around

Answer 1

【答案】（1）、D
（2）、B
（3）、C
（4）、D
（5）、A
（6）、B
（7）、A
（8）、C
（9）、C
（10）、B
（11）、C
（12）、B
（13）、A
（14）、D
（15）、A
（16）、C
（17）、B
（18）、A
（19）、D
（20）、A

【解析】這是一篇記敘文。作者講述自己十歲的女兒在童年遭受病痛之苦，在接受治療之后好轉(zhuǎn)。之后決心做一個游泳選手，雖然身體不適，還是堅持訓(xùn)練，雖然經(jīng)常是比賽后的最后一名，但是一直不放棄。最后教練的一番話給予Cathy最大的獎勵和肯定。
（1）考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文的treatment，可知，Cathy在童年的時候，得了可怕的疾病。A.失�。籅.壓力；C.損失；D.疾病。故選D。
（2）考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)上文After years of regular treatment，可知，她最后健康了。A.通常；B.最后；C.首先；D.經(jīng)常。故選B。
（3）考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)上文a dream came into her sweet little head，可知，她想?yún)⒓游覀儺?dāng)?shù)氐挠斡娟牎�A.提高；B.訓(xùn)練；C.參加；D.聯(lián)系。故選C。
（4）考查動詞辨析和固定搭配。根據(jù)上文She practiced hard，可知，她最后做到了。A.增加；B.發(fā)現(xiàn)；C.創(chuàng)造；D.使得。make it做到，成功。故選D。
（5）考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)下文was a tough start，可知，然而，游泳隊的訓(xùn)練是個艱難的開始。A.然而；B.因此；C.否則；D.代替。故選A。
（6）考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)上文she coughed and choked，可知，她咳嗽，窒息，在前幾個星期幾乎不能生存。A.使用； B. 生存； C. 拯救；節(jié)約；D.浪費。故選B。
（7）考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)Hearing her coughingbitterly one night，可知，我決定將她拉開。A.拉；B.告訴，辨別；C.躲藏；D.解雇。故選A。
（8）考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)wearing her swimsuit，可知，她穿著游泳衣準(zhǔn)備走。A.害怕的；B.緊張的；C.準(zhǔn)備好的；D.免費的，自由的。故選C。
（9）考查動詞短語辨析。根據(jù)I told her sheshouldn’t swim after a whole night’s coughing,可知，她拒絕放棄，堅持要走。A. 脫下，起飛；開始流行；B.啟程，引發(fā)；C.放棄；D.出現(xiàn)。故選C。
（10）考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)keep swimming可知，Cathy一直在訓(xùn)練，沒有錯過一次訓(xùn)練。A.參加；B.錯過；C. 禁止； D. 開始。故選B。
（11）考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)上文：Cathy一直在訓(xùn)練，沒有錯過一次訓(xùn)練，可知，她的內(nèi)心有堅定的意志。A.富有的；B.虛弱的；C.堅定的； D. 好心的。故選C。
（12）考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)下文with a passion and a mission，可知，我十歲的女兒成長為一個有決心的人。A.信任的；B.有決心的；C.有經(jīng)驗的； D. 尷尬的。故選B。
（13）考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文often she would be the last swimmer in the race可知，也有挫敗的時候。A.沮喪，挫�。籅.高興；C.興奮；D.驚訝。故選A。
（14）考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)上文the last swimmer，可知，要Cathy接受她不是獲勝者很難。A.初學(xué)者；B.學(xué)習(xí)者；C.伙伴；D.獲勝者。故選D。
（15）考查動詞短語辨析。根據(jù)下文praise their accomplishments可知，Cathy在那里為隊友加油鼓勁。A. 向……歡呼， 為……鼓勁加油； B.和……競爭；C.回答；D.追趕。故選A。
（16）考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)下文總教練說的話，可知，這里是總教練宣布的事情。A.承認(rèn)；B.解釋；C.宣布；D.低語，耳語。故選C。
（17）考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)enthusiasm可知，教練說：是Cathy用她的意志力和熱情激勵了我們。A.幽默；B.意愿，意志力；C.誠實；D.智慧。故選B。（18）考查連詞辨析。根據(jù)下文the most valuable asset…可知，雖然技巧和才能帶來巨大成功，但是一個人能擁有的最珍貴的財富是心。A.雖然；B.自從；C.一旦；D.因為。故選A。
（19）考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)上一段內(nèi)容可知，教練說這番話的時候是我女兒生活中最好的時刻。A.發(fā)現(xiàn)；B.選擇；C.影響；D.時刻。故選D。
（20）考查介詞辨析。根據(jù)句意：由于這十年她經(jīng)歷的時間，這是真正成功的時候。A.通過（內(nèi)部），經(jīng)歷；B.在……下面；C.穿過（表面）；D.在……周圍。故選A。