【題目】Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge will be the world's longest bridge over water when it1(complete).The bridge is now2construction and will be put to use by the end of this year.A journey by land,3can take up to four hours,will be4(great) shortened.Now it only takes as little as thirty minutes.

From an artificial island near Hong Kong International Airport,the structure5(run) west to another artificial island in Macao,a6(distant) of 55 kilometers,20 times the length d San Francisco's Golden Gate Bridge.7total of 400,000 tons of steel were used in the project,equal to 60 times the steel used8(build) the Eiffel Tower.

Engineers were faced with complex geological conditions and technical challenges.The building of the bridge combines the9(late) engineering technology and design,enabling the structure to withstand a magnitude 8 earthquake,a super typhoon or a strike by a ship10(weigh) 300,000 tons.According to historical data,most big, cross-sea bridges last 100 years while Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is designed to last 120 years.

【答案】

1is completed

2under

3which

4greatly

5runs

6distance

7A

8to build

9latest

10weighing

【解析】請在此填寫整體分析!

1考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意:香港珠海澳門大橋在它被完成時將是世界最長的跨海大橋。It是指該大橋,應(yīng)該是被完成,在狀語從句中,主句用將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),故填is completed.

2考查介詞。句意:它現(xiàn)在正在建設(shè)中。固定短語:under construction(在建設(shè)中),故填under.

3考查關(guān)系代詞。非限制性定語從句,行先詞是journey(旅程),從句中缺少主語,所以用關(guān)系代詞,故填which.

4考查副詞。句意:陸地上的旅程將被極大地縮短。副詞greatly作狀語,故填greatly.

5考查動詞。此處是謂語動詞,說的是一般狀況,所以要用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語是the structure(這個建筑物),是單數(shù)形式,所以謂語也要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故填runs.

6考查名詞。固定短語:a distance of(一個……的距離),故填distance.

7考查冠詞。固定短語:a total of(總計……),位于句子開頭,要大寫,故填A.

8考查不定式句意:等同于為了修建艾菲爾鐵塔被使用的鋼的60倍。不定式to build作目的狀語,故填to build.

9考查形容詞。句意:橋的建設(shè)合并了最新的工程技術(shù)和設(shè)計。要用形容詞的最高級作定語,修飾名詞。故填latest.

10考查現(xiàn)在分詞,F(xiàn)在分詞weighing(重量為)作定語,修飾名詞ship,與之是主動關(guān)系,故填weighing.

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