【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及-一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)( ) ,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線( \)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

When I was a little boy, the dinner in the eve of Spring Festival is what I looked forward to most. It was not only for the delicious food, and for the opportunity for our whole families to get together. I would run around the house, listened to the adults chatting about their year. I'd get under my mother's feet in the kitchen, watching her to make dumplings. In the evening, all of them would sit around the table , enjoying the food and being together again. We toasted each other and laughed easy. The simple, homemade dishes tasted delicious than anything cook by a top chef.

【答案】1. in→on

2. is→was

3. and→but

4. families→family

5. listened→listening

6. 去掉to

7. them→us

8. easy→easily

9. delicious前加more

10. cook→cooked

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。作者講述了自己小時(shí)候最期待除夕的晚餐。不僅因?yàn)橛泻贸缘�，還因?yàn)榭梢匀覉F(tuán)聚。

1. 考查介詞。句意：當(dāng)我還是小男孩的時(shí)候，除夕的晚餐是我最期待的�！霸诰唧w的某一天的晚上”應(yīng)該用介詞on，故將in改為on。

2. 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)我還是小男孩的時(shí)候，除夕的晚餐是我最期待的。句子陳述的是過(guò)去的事實(shí)，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故將is改為was。

3. 考查連詞。句意：不僅是因?yàn)槊朗常�因?yàn)檫@是我們整個(gè)家族團(tuán)聚的機(jī)會(huì)。not only…but (also)…意為“不僅……而且……”，是固定搭配。故將and改為but。

4. 考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：不僅是因?yàn)槊朗�，還因?yàn)檫@是我們整個(gè)家族團(tuán)聚的機(jī)會(huì)。family做“家族、家庭”解時(shí)，是不可數(shù)名詞，故將families改為family。

5. 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：我會(huì)在屋子里跑來(lái)跑去，聽(tīng)大人們聊起他們的這一年。分析句子可知，would run是句子的主語(yǔ)，listen要用非謂語(yǔ)形式；listen與邏輯主語(yǔ)I是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用doing形式。故將listened改為listening。

6. 考查動(dòng)詞用法。句意：我會(huì)在廚房里，蹲在媽媽的腳旁，看她包餃子。watch sb. do sth.意為“看某人做某事”，故將to刪掉。

7. 考查代詞。句意：晚上，我們所有人會(huì)圍坐在桌邊，吃美食、重聚。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，該句中應(yīng)該是我們家的所有人，用第一人稱復(fù)數(shù)的賓格形式。故將them改為us。

8. 考查副詞。句意：我們互相敬酒，隨意地笑著。laughed是動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)該用副詞修飾，故將easy改為easily。

9. 考查比較級(jí)。句意：簡(jiǎn)單的家常菜肴比任何高級(jí)廚師做的都好吃。than表比較，應(yīng)該用比較級(jí)，故在delicious前加more。

10. 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：簡(jiǎn)單的家常菜肴比任何高級(jí)廚師做的都好吃。分析句子可知，tasted是句子的主語(yǔ)，cook要用非謂語(yǔ)形式；cook與邏輯主語(yǔ)anything是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用done的形式。故將cook改為cooked。

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