【題目】根據(jù)首字母、中文或括號(hào)里的詞，運(yùn)用恰當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全句子。

【1】He stood up, __________(發(fā)信號(hào)) to the officer that he had finished with his client.

【2】New social problems have a__________ due to the unfair distribution of the social wealth so far.

【3】Chinese scientists have not given up the dream to e__________ deep space.

【4】The experienced hunter __________(檢查) carefully the footprints and concluded that these belonged to the wolf.

【5】B__________ twice by the dog, the postman refused to go to that village.

【6】I would __________(感激) it if you will attend my wedding.

【7】The actor will hold a party in __________(回答) to the news.

【8】She has been d__________ of marrying a foreign man since she was 15.

【9】I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and therefore is very s__________ to water temperature.

【10】The actress p__________ so well that the audience cheered and clapped excitedly.

【答案】

【1】signaling

【2】arisen

【3】explore

【4】inspected

【5】Bitten

【6】appreciate

【7】response

【8】dreaming

【9】sensitive

【10】performed

【解析】本題要求根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)和首字母拼寫(xiě)單詞，要在理解句意基礎(chǔ)上填出單詞的正確形式。

【1】signaling

考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：他站了起來(lái)，向長(zhǎng)官示意他已經(jīng)和他的客戶(hù)完成了工作。句中主語(yǔ)He和動(dòng)詞signal是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，而且已經(jīng)有了謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，故此處用動(dòng)詞-ing形式作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，故填signaling。

【2】arisen

考查過(guò)去分詞。句意：因?yàn)榈侥壳盀橹股鐣?huì)財(cái)富分配不公，新的社會(huì)問(wèn)題已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)。此處是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，have后加過(guò)去分詞，故填arisen（出現(xiàn)）。

【3】explore

考查動(dòng)詞。句意：中國(guó)科學(xué)家并沒(méi)有放棄探索外層空間的夢(mèng)想。指探索外層空間，to后用動(dòng)詞原形，故填explore。

【4】inspected

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：這個(gè)有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的獵人仔細(xì)檢查了腳印然后判斷是狼的。與and后的concluded一致用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填inspected。

【5】Bitten

考查過(guò)去分詞。句意：被狗咬過(guò)兩次，這個(gè)郵遞員拒絕去那個(gè)村莊。句中主語(yǔ)the postman和動(dòng)詞是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過(guò)去分詞表被動(dòng)。故填Bitten。

【6】appreciate

考查動(dòng)詞。句意：如果你能參加我的婚禮我將非常感激。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞would后用動(dòng)詞原形，故填appreciate。

【7】response

考查名詞。句意：這個(gè)演員將會(huì)舉行一個(gè)晚會(huì)來(lái)回應(yīng)這個(gè)消息。in response to“回答，回應(yīng)”，故填response。

【8】dreaming

考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：從15歲起她就一直夢(mèng)想嫁給一個(gè)外國(guó)人。此處是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示動(dòng)作一直進(jìn)行，動(dòng)詞用-ing形式。故填dreaming。

【9】sensitive

考查形容詞。句意：我知道魚(yú)是一種冷血?jiǎng)游�，因此�?duì)水溫非常敏感。be sensitive to“對(duì)…敏感”，故填sensitive。

【10】performed

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：這個(gè)女演員表演地如此好以至于觀(guān)眾們興奮地歡呼起來(lái)。表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事，與cheered and clapped時(shí)態(tài)一致，故填過(guò)去式performed。

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