【題目】When we plant a rose seed in the earth,we notice it is small,but we do not criticize it as "rootlees and stemless".We treat it as a seed, 【1】 （give）it the water and nourishment required 【2】 a seed.

When it first 【3】 （shoot up）out of the earth,we don't condemn（指責(zé)）it as 【4】 （mature） and underdeveloped, 【5】 do we criticize the buds for not being open when they appear.We stand in wonder at the process 【6】 （take） place,and give the plant the care it needs at each stage of its development.

The rose is a rose from the time it is a seed to the time it dies.Within it,at all times,it contains its whole potential.It seems to be 【7】 （constant） in the process of change:Yet at each state,at each moment,it is perfectly all right as 【8】 it is.

A flower is not 【9】 （good）when it blooms than when it is merely a bud;at each stage it is【10】same thing---a flower in the process of expressing its potential.

【答案】

【1】giving

【2】of

【3】shoots

【4】immature

【5】nor

【6】taking

【7】constantly

【8】as

【9】better

【10】the

【解析】這是一篇名為《成長》的心靈雞湯。玫瑰，從一粒種子開始到凋零死亡，始終是玫瑰，在它生命的每一階段，每時每刻，體內(nèi)都蘊(yùn)藏著巨大的潛能，都是最真實，最完美的。生命是神圣而崇高的，值得我們敬畏，哪怕是一粒種子，一棵小草，一只螞蟻。

【1】giving

句意：我們把它當(dāng)做一粒種子來對待，施予它所需的水分和養(yǎng)料。考查非謂語作狀語。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)和設(shè)空可知動詞give與前面的句子邏輯上是主動關(guān)系。故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。

【2】of。

考查介詞。施予它(種子)所需的水分和養(yǎng)料。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)看，是所屬關(guān)系。of　.……的。

【3】 shoots

考查時態(tài)。當(dāng)它剛剛破土而出時，我們不因它幼稚、發(fā)育不良而詆毀它。it是第三人稱單數(shù)。謂語動詞用一般現(xiàn)在時shoots。

【4】immature

考查形容詞作狀語。我們不因它幼稚、發(fā)育不良而詆毀它。本句是個省略句�？梢赃�原為狀語從句as( it is) immature and underdeveloped。狀語從句 省略了it is 后，變成非謂語形式作狀語。 immature 不成熟的。

【5】nor

考查特殊句式倒裝。__ do we criticize the buds從設(shè)空來看是一個倒裝句。句意：我們也不因它們不綻放而責(zé)備它。本空有“也不是……的”。nor放在句首句子要部分倒裝， 符合此空。

【6】 Taking

考查非謂語。 We stand in wonder at the process taking place＝We stand in wonder at the process which takes place。 the process與 take place為邏輯上的主動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。

【7】constantly

考查副詞。它似乎總在不斷地變化.It seems to be _____ （constant） in the process of change根據(jù)題意可知設(shè)空處應(yīng)填副詞修飾變化的過程。

【8】as

考查 固定用法。但是在任何階段，任何時刻，都是最真實、最完美的。as it is位于句末，意思是“照現(xiàn)在這個樣子”、“照原來這個樣子”、“實際上”， 此時it在句中起指代作用，指前面提到的某具體事物。例如Be that as it may, I'll leave it as it is. 無論如何我們也只能聽其自然。（as it is 中 it 指前面的 it）

【9】better

A flower is not _____ （good）when it blooms than when it is merely a bud。根據(jù)句意，在本句后有一個than。表示要用比較級的。所以此空應(yīng)為good的比較級better。

【10】the

考查限定詞。一朵花，在每一階段都是相同的，無論是盡情綻放的花朵還是含苞欲放的花骨朵，都是這朵花--一朵時刻展現(xiàn)自己潛能的花。特指前面的同樣的那朵花。特指冠詞the.

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