【題目】語法填空閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。

W:People say this kind of fish tastes good, but I don’t know whether I cooked it ___【1】___ (proper).

M: Very delicious. I like it very much. That’s why I have eaten a lot of fish today.

W: Let me help you with some _2___ (much) fish if you like it.

M: No, thanks. I can eat no more.

W: What about other dishes? It took me several hours __3___ (prepare) all these dishes.

M: Well, in _4___ opinion, they are wonderful. You are really __5】_ excellent cook.

W: Thank you. I’m glad you like the dishes.

M: When did you begin to learn to cook?

W: I began to learn to cook for my family __6___ I was ten years old.

M: Er, that’s why you cook so well.

W: __7__ not try some other dishes?

M: But I really _8___(have) enough. Now I’d like to have some soup. It must be quite ___9___ (taste),too.

W: The soup has been cooked for several hours, so I think it should be delicious. Help ___【10__ to the soup.

M: Thank you.

【答案】

【1】properly

【2】more

【3】to prepare

【4】my

【5】an

【6】when

【7】Why

【8】have had

【9】tasty

【10】yourself

【解析】

試題分析:這是一篇對(duì)話形式的語法填空,兩個(gè)人在餐桌上就所做的菜進(jìn)行的談話。

【1】properly 句意:我不知道我是否能正確地煮它。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,故填properly。

【2】more 句意:如果你喜歡,我?guī)湍阍谀靡恍~。some more fish另外一些魚。故填more。

【3】to prepare 固定句式:It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。所以此處用動(dòng)詞不定式to prepare。

【4】my 固定詞組 in one’s opinion以某人看不來。故填my。

【5】an 句意:你真的是一名優(yōu)秀的廚師。因?yàn)閑xcellent以元音開頭,所以此處填an。

【6】when 句意:當(dāng)我10歲的時(shí)候,我開始為我的家人學(xué)做飯。故填when。

【7】Why 固定句式Why not do sth.?為什么不做某事?故填Why。注意大寫開頭。

【8】have had 句意:我真的已經(jīng)夠了,我想喝湯。此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),故填have had。

【9】tasty 句意:它一定是很美味的。形容詞放在be動(dòng)詞后面做表語,故填tasty。

【10】yourself 固定詞組help oneself to---,隨便吃---,隨便用---。故填yourself。

【知識(shí)歸納】

1.“another +數(shù)詞+名詞”相當(dāng)于“數(shù)詞+more+名詞”,意思是“再有---,另外的---”。比如 He will stay here for another two days.他將在這里再停留兩天。

2.連系動(dòng)詞后面通常用形容詞作表語

(1)be 動(dòng)詞 What he said was reasonable.他說的話合情合理。

(2)用于表示感官的感受,主要有feel, smell, sound, taste等。如:The rose smells sweet. 玫瑰花香。

(3)變化系動(dòng)詞:用于表示主語變成什么樣,主要有become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run等。如:As he grows older, he grows wiser. 他年紀(jì)越大越有智慧。The well ran dry. 井干涸了。

(4) 終止系動(dòng)詞:這類系動(dòng)詞主要有prove, turn out等,用于表示“證實(shí)”“變成”等意思。The article has proved most useful. 這篇文章證明很有用。

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