I have learnt a lot about Chinese life and culture while teaching in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province and found them very interesting．
First, family life is quite   36  in China． In the USA, many young people   37  home after they finish their education and start working． However, in China, it is   38  for people to live with their parents until they get married．   39 , many of my Chinese friends told me that their  40  lived with them and helped take care of them when they were children． It seems that Americans think independence is more important   41  the Chinese think family relationships are more important．
Bargaining is another   42  that I have tried to learn． In the USA, prices are   43  and you can’t ask for a lower price． However in some small Chinese stores and tourist places, you are   44  to bargain． My Chinese friends taught me to ask for 40 percent or 50 percent   45  the original price． If the salesperson doesn’t agree to my price, I should   46  to leave and he might let me come back and sell me the item． It is a skill that you have to   47  if you live in China．
Tipping hasn’t been easier to   48 ． In the USA, many people in the service   49  want to get   50  money for serving customers． Tipping is not a part of Chinese culture．   51  I tried to tip a taxi driver． He looked a little   52  and refused to take the money．
In dinners, perhaps what surprises an American visitor most is that some of the Chinese hosts like to put food into the plates of their   53 ． Actually, this is a   54  of true friendship and politeness． My Chinese friend told me if I didn’t want to eat it, I should just   55  the food in the plate．

【小題1】
A．uniqueB．differentC．privateD．harmonious
【小題2】
A．comeB．buildC．leaveD．a(chǎn)bandon
【小題3】
A．regularB．trueC．commonD．usual
【小題4】
A．AlsoB．HoweverC．ThereforeD．Although
【小題5】
A．parentsB．relativesC．babysittersD．grandparents
【小題6】
A．whileB．sinceC．whenD．a(chǎn)s
【小題7】
A．wayB．customC．lessonD．habit
【小題8】
A．madeB．a(chǎn)greedC．chargedD．set
【小題9】
A．expectedB．taughtC．suggestedD．required
【小題10】
A．upB．a(chǎn)wayC．offD．on
【小題11】
A．promiseB．pretendC．decideD．hope
【小題12】
A．tolerateB．understandC．practiseD．consider
【小題13】
A．a(chǎn)djust toB．turn toC．refer toD．stick to
【小題14】
A．a(chǎn)reaB．departmentC．branchD．industry
【小題15】
A．easyB．extraC．pocketD．prize
【小題16】
A．OftenB．OnceC．SometimesD．Before
【小題17】
A．excitedB．satisfiedC．frightenedD．confused
【小題18】
A．ownB．childrenC．neighborsD．guests
【小題19】
A．signalB．markC．signD．feature
【小題20】
A．leaveB．remainC．putD．taste


【小題1】B
【小題2】C
【小題3】C
【小題4】A
【小題5】D
【小題6】A
【小題7】B
【小題8】D
【小題9】A
【小題10】C
【小題11】B
【小題12】C
【小題13】A
【小題14】D
【小題15】B
【小題16】B
【小題17】D
【小題18】D
【小題19】C
【小題20】A

解析

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The three youths leaned over the metal rails along the sea-wall and watched a few fishermen pull in their nets. About thirty metres away, a boat pulled alongside the slippery steps leading  36  to the sea.

“Hey, look!” exclaimed Rahim. “Those two men are  37  heavy rocks. I thought we no longer do muscle labour in this technological  38  . ”

“They are  41  laborers who know how to spread the weight of the rocks they  42  . See how the man positions the rock just at the slope of his  43  . Some of the rock’s weight is set  44  his head, some on the right hand and some on the left hand. His body isn’t bent. His legs are well  45   . ”

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“I don’t think it will. ”  49  Joshua. “You can harvest a crop of potatoes or wheat with one of those large, multi-purpose tractors, but you  50   use that equipment to harvest lea leaves and tomatoes, will you?”

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“One day, perhaps, there won’t be anybody   53   who can carry a large rock the way those men do. It’s not going to be a very  54   world, I’m afraid.” Sighed Michael.

“You’re too much of a pessimist (悲觀主義者)，Mike.” Said Joshua. “  55  will always be other things that will make the world exciting. ”

36. A. through   B. across      C. down        D. up

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39. A. ask       B. expect       C. attempt     D. hope

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41. A. ambitious  B. experienced  C. potential    D. energetic

42. A. take       B. fetch       C. carry       D. bring

43. A. shoulder   B. back        C. chest       D. arms

44. A. on        B. against     C. toward      D. under

45. A. supported  B. grasped     C. placed      D. strengthened

46. A. but        B. however     C. so          D. therefore

47. A. chemistry  B. physics     C. biology     D. psychology

48. A. control    B. affect       C. remove      D. replace

49. A. agreed     B. proposed    C. refused     D. denied

50. A. can’t     B. mustn’t     C. won’t      D. needn’t

51. A. point out  B. take out    C. hand out     D. print out

52. A. dirty      B. clean       C. old         D. new

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