Question

【題目】The family is where a child learns words and their meanings. What you say and how you say it has an important effect on how your child will view himself and his world.【1】Their cries let the family know that they are hungry, tired or need to be held. The family is how a child learns to understand and to express his wants, needs, feelings opinions and ideas.

Include your child in conversations from the very beginning. Help him join in. At first the sounds are babbling(嬰兒發(fā)出的咿呀聲).【2】Families who include their children in conversation give their children important practice in communication and social skills, as well as a better chance for future success.

【3】Talk about what you did, what you are doing, and what you plan to do. Provide your child with words for his feelings. Help him to state them. A child who can say, “ I am disappointed”, or “ I’m really happy” can share more about his world. A child who can use words will feel more safe. Encourage your child to speak up and ask questions. 【4】

【5】From the time they are very young, they can tell when adults are distracted or not listening. If they think their part of the conversation is not being listened to, they will become mad.

Take the time to build communication within your family. Think about the words you use and take the time to truly listen to what is being said.

A. Let your child talk on the phone

B. Give your child words for everything.

C. Then slowly the child learns to join in.

D. Children are really aware of adult communication.

E. Young children especially like to see their words in print.

F. This is a way to learn more about the world, and contribute to conversation.

G.. Babies communicate their needs and wants from the first moments of their life.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】G

【2】C

【3】B

【4】F

【5】D

【解析】本文為介紹說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了家庭對(duì)孩子的語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)和語(yǔ)言交流是非常重要的，并介紹了其中的原因和依據(jù)。

【1】根據(jù)空后句子Their cries let the family know that they are hungry, tired or need to be held.（他們的哭聲是讓家人知道他們餓了、累了或者需要被抱起來(lái)了）可知，此處指“嬰兒從他們生命的最初階段就傳遞他們的需求和需要”。故選G。

【2】根據(jù)空前句子Help him join in. At first the sounds are babbling.（幫助他加入對(duì)話。最初嬰兒發(fā)出的咿呀聲）可知，此處指“隨后慢慢地孩子學(xué)會(huì)加入（對(duì)話）”。故選C。

【3】根據(jù)空后的Provide your child with words for his feelings. Help him to state them.（給你孩子提供表達(dá)情感的詞。幫助他們表達(dá)它們。）可知，此處指“給你孩子一些詞”。故選B。

【4】根據(jù)空前幫助孩子學(xué)習(xí)詞匯的方法可知，此處指“這是更多地了解世界、促成對(duì)話的一種方法”。故選F。

【5】根據(jù)空后句子From the time they are very young, they can tell when adults are distracted or not listening.（從他們非常小的時(shí)候開(kāi)始，當(dāng)成年人精力不集中或沒(méi)在傾聽(tīng)時(shí)，他們都能知道）可知，此處指“孩子們確實(shí)清楚成年人的交流”。故選D。