Question

【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

Tom was having much trouble get up in the morning and was always late with work. His boss wanted to fire him if he didn’t start coming on time, but he went to the doctor for a help. The doctor gave him some medicine and told him to take them before he went to bed. The man does as told and slept really well, wake up before the alarm had even gone off. He had time for a properly breakfast and was the first reach the factory. “Boss,” he said, “that medicine really works!” “I’m pleasing to hear it,” said his boss, “but where were you yesterday?”

Answer 1

【答案】1.get改為getting

2.with改為for．

3.but改為so

4.去掉a

5.them改為it。

6.does---did

7.wake改為waking。

8.properly改為proper。

9.reach前加to。

10.pleasing改為pleased。

【解析】1考查固定搭配。have trouble（in） doing sth.表示"做某事有困難"，為固定用法。故要把get改為getting。

2．考查固定搭配。with改為for。 be late for work"上班遲到",為固定用法。

3．考查連詞。but改為so。如果他不按時(shí)上班的話，老板要解雇他。因此他去看心理醫(yī)生。從兩句意思來看是因果關(guān)系，而非轉(zhuǎn)折。故用so。

4．考查冠詞。他去心理醫(yī)生那尋找?guī)椭��?/span>help為不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)去掉它前面的不定冠詞故去掉a。

5．考查代詞。醫(yī)生給了他一些藥并且讓他在睡前吃文中的medicine為不可數(shù)名詞,所以只能用it指代，them改為it。

6．考查非謂語。這個(gè)男人按醫(yī)生的囑咐做了，而且睡的很好，鬧鐘還沒響就醒來。wake改為waking。現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。注意該句的結(jié)構(gòu)，and連接did及slept兩個(gè)謂語動(dòng)詞，動(dòng)詞wake不能用過去式，因?yàn)椴皇遣⒘兄^語，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作結(jié)果狀語。

7．考查形容詞作定語。properly改為 proper。題中應(yīng)用形容詞作定語修飾名詞breakfast， properly不能作定語，應(yīng)該用形容詞作定語。

8．考查非謂語。序數(shù)詞后或被序數(shù)詞修飾的名詞后用動(dòng)詞不定式作定語。題中to reach the factory修飾the first(man)，reach前加to 。

9．考查系表結(jié)構(gòu)。pleasing改為pleased。 pleased表示"高興的,滿意的"，主語一般為人；pleasing表示"令人高興的"，主語一般為物。

10．√。