【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式（不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞）。

This is a true story which happened in the States. 【1】 man came out of his home to admire his new truck. To his puzzlement, his three-year-old son was 【2】 (happy) hammering dents(凹痕) into the shiny paint of the truck. The man ran to his son, knocked him away, hammered the little boy's hands into pulp(果漿汁) as 【3】 (punish). When the father calmed down, he rushed his son to the hospital.

Although the doctor tried desperately to save the crushed bones, he finally had to cut the fingers from both the boy's hands. When the boy 【4】 (wake) up from the operation and saw his bandaged stubs, he innocently said, “Daddy, I'm sorry about your truck, 【5】 when are my fingers going to grow back?”

The father went home and committed suicide.

Think about this story the next time someone steps on your 【6】 (foot) or you wish to take revenge(報(bào)復(fù)). Think first 【7】 you lose your patience with someone you love. Trucks can be repaired, but 【8】 (break) bones and hurt feelings often can't. Too often we fail to recognize the difference between the person and the performance. We forget that forgiveness is 【9】 (great) than revenge.

People make mistakes. We 【10】 (allow) to make mistakes. But the actions we take while in a rage will impress us forever.

【答案】

【1】A

【2】happily

【3】punishment

【4】woke

【5】but

【6】feet

【7】before

【8】broken

【9】greater

【10】are allowed

【解析】

試題分析：本文屬于夾敘夾議類(lèi)短文，以美國(guó)發(fā)生的一起悲劇告訴我們要原諒別人的錯(cuò)誤。

【1】A 考查冠詞。本句中名詞man是可數(shù)名詞，前面使用不定冠詞a表示泛指。

【2】happily 考查副詞。在英語(yǔ)中副詞通常做狀語(yǔ)，修飾形容詞、副詞、動(dòng)詞或整個(gè)句子。本句中副詞happily修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞was hammering dents.

【3】punishment 考查名詞。在介詞的后面通常使用名詞做賓語(yǔ)，本句中使用名詞punishment作為介詞as的賓語(yǔ)。

【4】woke 考查時(shí)態(tài)。本文敘述的是一件過(guò)去的事情，全文主要使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。所以本句使用過(guò)去式woke。

【5】but 考查連詞。句意：對(duì)你的車(chē)我很抱歉，但我的手指能夠張出來(lái)嗎？上下文之后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以使用連詞but連接前后句。

【6】feet 考查固定短語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)step on one's feet踩到某人的腳。句意：當(dāng)下一次別人踩到你的腳或你要報(bào)復(fù)的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)想想這個(gè)故事。

【7】before 考查連詞。連詞before在...之前；引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：在你失去耐心之前請(qǐng)好好想一想。

【8】broken 考查形容詞。形容詞broken壞掉的，破碎的；該詞在句中做定語(yǔ)修飾名詞bones與hurt feelings構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系。

【9】greater 考查比較級(jí)。橫線后的than說(shuō)明應(yīng)該使用比較級(jí)。句意：我們忘記了原諒比報(bào)復(fù)更偉大。

【10】are allowed 考查語(yǔ)態(tài)。本句主語(yǔ)we與動(dòng)詞allow構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)are allowed。

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