In every school a “top” crowd sets the pace，while the others follow their lead. Let’s say the top crowd decides that it is smart to wear bright red sweaters. Pretty soon everybody is wearing   1 bright red sweater. There is nothing wrong with that,  2    the fact that on some people a bright red sweater is   3    (extreme) unbecoming(不得體的). The situation can even become dangerous，if the top crowd decides that it is smart to drink or to drive cars at seventy miles an hour. Then the people    4   (follow) the lead are endangering their lives. They are like the sheep’s   5   (lead) to the butcher. Now, chances are    6    you have come across situations like these more than once in life; your chances are that one time or    7    you probably did something you knew to be wrong. You may have excused yourself by saying，“Gee，the crowd does it. ”Well，let the crowd do it，but don’t do it yourself. Learn to say，“No.”

Develop your own standards and your own judgment.    8    you know the crowd is planning something you   9     (agree) with，have the courage to bow out(辭職) politely. You’ll have the   10    (satisfy) of standing on your own two feet.

      

1．a(chǎn)  2．except或but  3．extremely  4．following  5．being led 

6.that  7．a(chǎn)nother     8.If          9.disagree     10.satisfaction

      

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2014屆內(nèi)蒙古巴市高二12月月考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

People are overweight for many reasons, the most important one of which is that they eat the wrong foods, get the wrong types of calories per meal, and they also eat meals at the wrong time each day. Food is more powerful than any weight loss pill, because the food that you eat can either make you thin or fat. This is true because your body is like an engine, and it only needs certain foods at certain intervals(間隔)each day. Low-calorie Diets Do Not Work

     The reason people cannot lose weight by starving themselves is that their metabolism(新陳代謝)will detect any major drop in calories and it will then adjust(調(diào)整)itself by burning fewer calories each day. That is the reason why you can eat 1,000 calories per day and not lose any weight, while your friends can eat 2,500 calories per day and not gain any weight.

Low-fat Diets Do Not Work

     Many people in today’s society are buying mostly low- fat or non-fat food at the grocery store. Everybody knows how much fat is inside the food they buy. However, people are getting fatter than ever before by doing this. They are not losing weight by changing to this low fat lifestyle.

     Losing weight has nothing to do with these things. One of the most important things you can do to control your weight is to eat the proper foods, such as fruit and vegetables, eat them at the right time, and exercise every day. If people make this a habit, they will lose weight.

1.What is the main reason why people are overweight?

A．They eat the wrong foods at the wrong time.   B．They eat food with lots of calories.   C．They don’t take any weight loss pills.                     D．They burn many calories every day.

2.The article is written in order to _______.

A．tell readers not to buy low-fat or non-fat food  B．tell readers how to lose weight C．tell readers about an important scientific discovery            D．call on people to lose weight and stay healthy

3.To realize the aim of your weight loss plan, you should ________.

a. do exercise every day

b. eat meals at the right time

c. eat fruits and vegetables

d. eat low-fat or sweet food

e. eat the proper foods at each meal

A．a(chǎn), b, c, d           B．a(chǎn), b, d, e           C．a(chǎn), c, d, e           D．a(chǎn), b, c, e

 

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2012-2013學(xué)年遼寧省葫蘆島一高高二上學(xué)期第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

 It may help you to know that there is no such thing as a perfect speech．At some point in every speech, every speaker says something that is not understood exactly as he has planned．Fortunately, the moments are usually not obvious to the listeners. Why ? Because the listeners do not know what the speaker plans to say. They hear only what the speaker does say. If you lose your place for a moment, wrongly change the order of a couple of sentences, or forget to pause at a certain point, no one will be any the wiser．When such moments occur, don’t worry about them. Just continue as if nothing happened．

Even if you do make an obvious mistake during a speech, that don’t really matter. If you have ever listened to Martin Luther King’s famous speech – “ I have a dream”, you may notice that he stumble（結(jié)巴）his words twice during the speech．Most likely, however, you don’t remember．Why? Because you were fixing your attention on its message rather than on his way of speech-making. People care a lot about making mistakes in a speech because they regard speech-making as a kind of performance rather than as an act of communication. They feel the listeners are like judges in an ice-skating competition．But, in fact, the listeners are not looking for a perfect performer. They are looking for a well-thought-out speech that expresses the speaker’s ideas clearly and directly．Sometimes a mistake or two can actually increase a speaker’s attractiveness by making him more human．

As you work on your speech, don’t worry about being imperfect．Once you free your mind of this, you will find it much easier to give your speech freely．

1.The underlined part in the first paragraph means that no one will ___________．

A．be smarter than you

B．notice your mistakes

C．do better than you

D．know what you are talking about

2.You don’t remember obvious mistakes in a speech because ___________．

A．your attention is on the content

B．you don’t fully understand the speech

C．you don’t know what the speaker plans to say

D．you find the way of speech-making more important

3.It can be inferred from the passage that ___________．

A．giving a speech is like giving a performance

B．one to two mistakes in a speech may not be bad

C．the listeners should pay more attention to how a speech is made

D．the more mistakes a speaker makes, the more attractive he will be

4.What would be the best title of the passage? 

A．How to Be a Perfect Speaker

B．How to Make a Perfect Speech

C．Don’t Expect a Perfect Speech

D．Don’t Expect Mistakes in a Speech

 

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2012-2013學(xué)年貴州省高二上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

It is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible （有責(zé)任的）for housework, but with one of the following suggestions, you really can get your children to help at home.

　　If you give your children the impression that they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard themselves as unfit or unable persons. Unless children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent.

　　My daughter Carla’s fifth - grade teacher made every child in her class feel special. When students received less than a prefect test score, she would point out what they had mastered and declared firmly they could learn what they had missed.

　　You can use the same technique when you evaluate （評(píng)價(jià)）your child’s work at home. Don’t always scold and give lots of praise instead. Talk about what he has done right, not about what he hasn’t done. If your child completes a difficult task, promise him a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad.

　　Learning is a process（過(guò)程）of trying and failing and trying and succeeding. If you teach your children not to fear a mistake of failure, they will learn faster and achieve success at last.

1.The whole passage deals with ________.

A．social education

B．school education

C．family education

D．pre - school education

2.The author thinks that________.

A．there is no way to get children to help at home

B．the more encouragement and praise you give, the more responsible and helpful children will become

C．it is very difficult to make children responsible for housework

D．children can be forced to help with housework

3.The article gives us a good suggestion about how to evaluate（評(píng)價(jià)）your child’s work at home. That is to ________.

A．praise his success

B．promise him a trip

C．give him a punishment

D．promise him a ball game

4.The author advises readers to________.

A．learn from himself, for he has a good way of teaching

B．take pride in Carla’s fifth - grade teacher

C．do as what Carla’s teacher did in educating children

D．follow Carla’s example because she never fails in the test

 

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015屆江西省高一第一次月考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

When Han Duan started her professional career at 16, China’s national women’s football team was defeated in the final of the World Cup by the US. While she was asked to play in her first World Cup in 2003, she largely remained on the bench after the first match.

But things have changed. Now, Han is one of the most important players in China’s team. “I can’t wait to play. Life is short. You must make the most out of it,” Han always says like that. 

Han wants every possible honor that a football player can get — an Asian Cup, a World Cup and an Olympic medal. She has always been good at sports, especially swimming and horizontal bars. At school, she was the fastest in the 60m and 100m.

But the reason she picked football was that she wanted to get more compliments (稱(chēng)贊). “Football is for boys. But I feel more fulfilled when I can do better than them and win more compliments,” she said. Later, when she entered a football school, the coach always asked Han to show others what to do.

However, nobody can be good at everything. Han described her singing as “howling” and the only school subject she was good at was Chinese. “I was very happy every time my essay was posted on the wall for my schoolmates to read.” But Han still has some regrets about her school years. Her handwriting was terrible at school. She ever wanted to improve her handwriting but didn’t achieve much.

“My fans ask for my signature (簽名), so I’d better practice and practice. It’s not too late,” she says.

1.In the World Cup in 2003, Han Duan was a(n) ______.

A．member of the audience

B．unimportant player

C．team captain

D．fan of a sports star

2.What does the underlined part in the second paragraph imply?

A．Han Duan seizes every chance to learn more to fulfill herself.

B．Han Duan never wastes any of her practicing time.

C．Han Duan seizes every chance to take part in matches.

D．Han Duan has become ill and she will die quite soon.

3.According to the passage, we know that Han Duan ________.

A．has won an Asian Cup, a World Cup and an Olympic medal

B．was good at sports when she was at school

C．did very well in singing and Chinese when she was at school

D．often gets compliments because of her beautiful handwriting

4.From the fourth paragraph, it can be inferred that Han Duan most probably ________.

A．felt sad as the boys laughed at her

B．felt proud as she got compliments from others

C．felt sad as she was too strong as a girl

D．hated herself as she couldn’t do anything else well

5.What’s the best title of this passage?

A．Growth of a sports star.

B．The World Cup.

C．Honor of a football player.

D．Star of tomorrow.

 

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2014屆福建省高一下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

I was the youngest of five boys and also had four sisters who had to pull together and take care of each other. Dad wasn't around, so I never knew him well. He killed himself when I was three years old, leaving mom with the job of raising nine kids. She was a very hard worker, and in order to make ends meet, she hardly ever rested. With my mom as my example, I learned that hard work is the best way to get what you want.

Even as a little boy, I knew I was going to be successful. Regardless of what I chose, I wanted to make my brothers, sisters and mom proud of me—not only by being successful in what I chose to do, but also as a person who could be looked up to for the right reasons.

Surprising as it might seem, basketball wasn't in my plans. One day, my mom cut a rim(邊緣) off an old water barrel(水桶) and then held it up for me to throw an old rubber ball through. By junior high, I started playing basketball on a team. I loved to compete. For me, it paid off. I always put the effort in, every day.

I am grateful for the life I've enjoyed as a basketball star. Basketball is not life. It can be exciting. But the most important thing about basketball is that it gives me a way to do good things for others as I move through this journey called life.

1.It can be inferred that the author's________.

A．brothers were more famous than him

B．mother had a great influence on his career

C．father loved his children and wife very much

D．family was rich and happy when he was a child

2.Why did the author's father kill himself?

A．Because the family was poor.

B．Because he often quarreled with his wife.

C．Because he was seriously ill.

D．The passage didn't tell us the reason.

3.From the second paragraph, we can infer that________.

A．the author was respected as a brave boy

B．the author's family didn't like his career

C．the author got on well with his mother, brothers and sisters

D．the author helped his brothers and sisters succeed

4.What does the author get from basketball?

A．How to do good things for others.

B．Life is as hard as playing basketball.

C．Cooperation with others is important.

D．Two heads are wiser than one.

 

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