閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)漢語提示,用句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子,并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號后。

1.If I had a pair of unseen wings, I ________ as freely as Spaceship Tiangong-1 in space. (fly)

如果我有一雙隱形的翅膀,我就能像天宮一號一樣在太空自由翱翔。

2.Once you have a “feel” for the language, you will _______ to understand the grammar. (find)

一旦你有了語感,你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)更容易理解語法。

3.It is only by going on adventure _______ knowing themselves. (succeed)

只有經(jīng)歷冒險,人們才能成功認(rèn)識自我。

4._____ in London for over 50 years, Stephen had a great knowledge of the capital city. (live)

在倫敦生活了五十多年,史提芬對這座首都城市非常了解。

5.On her tenth birthday she received a box of chocolates with a card ____, saying “Happy birthday!” (attach)

在十歲生日時她收到了一盒巧克力,上面附有一張卡片,寫著“生日快樂”。

6.Some experts demanded that _________________enough time for sleep. (give)

專家們要求應(yīng)該給孩子們充足的睡眠時間。

7.On the top of the mountain _____, which attracts a lot of tourists every year. (stand )

山頂上有一座古廟,每年吸引了大量的游客。

8.No matter ______, he always finds time to walk his dog. (busy)

不管他多忙,他總是騰出時間遛狗。

9.It hurts most to love someone but not ______ in return. (love)

愛上某人卻未被愛最讓人痛苦。

10.The better prepared you are for the performance, ___ it will be for you to suffer from a stage fright. (possible)

為表演準(zhǔn)備得越充分,你怯場的可能就會越小。

 

【答案】

1. could fly                             

2.find it easier

3. that people can succeed in               

4. Having lived

5.attached to it                         

6. children (should) be given

7.stands an ancient/old temple             

8. how busy he is

9.to be loved                           

10.the less possible

【解析】

試題分析:

1. could fly   考查虛擬語氣,本句是與現(xiàn)在事實相反的虛擬語氣,使用一般過去時。Could是can的過去式。

2.find it easier 本句中的it是形式賓語,真正的賓語是后面的不定式to understand the grammar。

3. that people can succeed in 本題是一個強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是only by going on adventure,但是在強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中仍然要使用陳述語序,本句中有一個固定結(jié)構(gòu)succeed in doing sth成功做某事。

4.Having lived 本句是分詞做狀語的用法,動詞live與句子的主語Stephen構(gòu)成主動的關(guān)系,且在倫敦生活了50年是一個已經(jīng)完成的動作,故使用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式來表示。

5. attached to it    本句是一個分詞做定語,固定詞組attach…to…把…附在…之上;本句的card與attach構(gòu)成被動的關(guān)系,故使用過去分詞的形式。

6. children (should) be given 動詞demand后面的賓語從句應(yīng)該使用should+動詞原形的虛擬語氣,should可以省略。本句又是一個被動語態(tài)的形式。

7. stands an ancient/old temple 本句是一個全部倒裝句。當(dāng)表示地點的介詞短語放在句首的時候,后面句子的主語如果是名詞,要使用全部倒裝的形式。

8.how busy he is 本句是一個讓步狀語從句,要注意形容詞或者副詞要放在How的后面。

9. to be loved  根據(jù)句意是指沒有被愛,應(yīng)該使用的是被動的形式,且與前面的不定式形成并列的結(jié)構(gòu)。

10.the less possible 本句是一個固定的句式:the 比較級,the 比較級;表示“越…越…”

考點:考查考生的語法和運(yùn)用詞匯的能力

點評:突出考察學(xué)生詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu),詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)這部分既是整個考試的基礎(chǔ),也是本題考察的重點部分,在以后的復(fù)習(xí)中,要特別重視詞匯與語法的復(fù)習(xí),重視自己基礎(chǔ)的夯實與提高,只有這樣,才能以不變應(yīng)萬變,在高考中中立于不敗之地。

 

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