【題目】You might want to think twice before purchasing【1】(conventional) grown strawberries or spinach(菠菜). According to a new report from the Environmental Working Group(EWG), these foods are the most likely【2】(pollute) with the pesticide.

Even low levels of pesticide exposure can be harmful to infants, babies and young children,【3】parents and caregivers should take measures to lower children’s exposures【4】pesticides while still【5】(feed) them diets rich in healthy fruits and vegetables.

Just last year, the red berry knocked apples and【6】(hold) the title of the most polluted. The pesticide increased in strawberries because of out-of-season demand. The most polluted strawberry had traces of 20【7】(vary) pesticides.

Also moving up on【8】list this year is spinach. Spinach jumps from the【9】(eight) to the second most polluted product. The study finds spinach samples contain more pesticides by weight than all other produce【10】(test). In high doses, it can cause damage to the nervous system.

【答案】

【1】conventionally

【2】to be polluted/polluted

【3】so

【4】to

【5】feeding

【6】held

【7】various

【8】the

【9】eighth

【10】tested

【解析】蔬菜水果受殺蟲劑污染會(huì)給身體帶來(lái)危害，文章列舉了最容易被污染的是草莓和菠菜。

【1】conventionally

考查副詞。此處修飾動(dòng)詞grown用副詞，指?jìng)鹘y(tǒng)種植的草莓或菠菜，故填conventionally.

【2】to be polluted/polluted

考查不定式的被動(dòng)。句中the most likely 修飾pollute可以用過(guò)去分詞與前面are 構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。be likely to do很可能做某事，后加不定式。句中主語(yǔ)these foods和動(dòng)詞pollute是被動(dòng)故選，指食物被污染，也可以用不定式的被動(dòng)形式。故填to be polluted/polluted.

【3】so

考查連詞。句意：即使低毒的殺蟲劑可能對(duì)嬰幼兒、兒童也有害，父母和看護(hù)人應(yīng)該采取措施減少傷害。前后句是因果關(guān)系，表示“所以”，故填so.

【4】to

考查介詞。此處指降低兒童對(duì)殺蟲劑的接觸，exposure to “曝光，受到，接觸”，是固定搭配。故填to.

【5】feeding

考查動(dòng)詞形式。句中主語(yǔ)parents and caregivers和動(dòng)詞feed是主動(dòng)關(guān)系用動(dòng)詞-ing形式，此處省略了they are，故填feeding.

【6】held

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)last year，且和and前的knocked一致也用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填過(guò)去式held.

【7】various

考查形容詞。此處修飾名詞pesticides用形容詞，指各種殺蟲劑，故填形容詞“各種各樣的” various.

【8】the

考查冠詞。此處特指上文提到的污染最嚴(yán)重的水果蔬菜名單，表示特指用定冠詞，故填the.

【9】eighth

考查數(shù)詞。此處由the修飾，后面用序數(shù)詞，指從第八位前進(jìn)到第二位，故填eighth.

【10】tested

考查過(guò)去分詞。句中other produce和動(dòng)詞test是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過(guò)去分詞。此處是過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)修飾other produce,故填tested.

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