Two runners stand side by side at the starting line of a race. Both look very strong and fast. 41  one runner speeds ahead and wins the race. The other falls behind.

Some athletes can reach great  42  such as the achievement of an Olympic gold medal. Others never live up to their  43 . What kind of  44  before a race or another event makes the  45 ?

Everyone knows that athletes work out to strengthen their  46 . But research shows that strengthening the mind may be just as  47 . Careful study indicates that the best athletes win  48  because they think they can win.

Thinking positive thoughts seems to give possibility for  49  in sports. People who say “I know I can do this” to themselves over and over often find they have the  50  to win. On the other hand, people who think “I can’t win” often  51 ,

One procedure that helps many athletes is creating  52  in the mind. They are told to think of each  53  they must make to win. Some use pictures that are more fanciful (富于幻想的). One skater liked to  54  a star bursting inside her,  55  her with energy. Another athlete who wanted to feel  56  pictured himself as a  57  floating in the air.

Next time you want to do something well, try training your  58  to help you. Perhaps a teacher or another instructor can help you plan your training. If you imagine yourself doing better, you may soon see  59  in what you  60  can do. Positive thinking and pictures created in your mind can help you win!

41. A. Therefore            B. And                        C. But                          D. While

42. A. places                 B. prizes                       C. medals                            D. goals

43. A. place                  B. promise                    C. name                       D. prize

44. A. preparation         B. picture                            C. plan                         D. work

45. A. same                  B. difference                 C. most                        D. best

46. A. minds                 B. thoughts                   C. bodies                      D. legs

47. A. important            B. interesting                C. possible                    D. correct

48. A. mostly                B. almost                      C. partly                       D. nearly

49. A. success               B. goals                        C. win                          D. failure

50. A. disadvantage              B. advantage                 C. luck                         D. hope

51. A. fail                     B. succeed                    C. win                          D. pass

52. A. ideas                  B. pictures                    C. thoughts                   D. movements

53. A. move                  B. drive                        C. jump                        D. place

54. A. think                  B. imagine                    C. hope                        D. wish

55. A. giving                B. helping                    C. filling                      D. supporting

56. A. calm                   B. excited                     C. encouraged               D. happy

57. A. fish                    B. bird                         C. cat                           D. horse

58. A. body                  B. mind                        C. thought                    D. imagination

59. A. improvement       B. advantage                 C. chance                            D. winning

60. A. usually               B. really                       C. possibly                   D. mostly

41. CDBAB   46. CACAB   51.ABABC    56. ABBAB

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

   Paula Radcliffe, chasing (角逐) a third London marathon title(冠軍), says she has became a stronger person after her terrible experience at the 2004 Athens Games.

   Radcliffe, who failed to complete the Olympic marathon and the 10,000m last August, said: "Athens made me a stronger person and it made me care less about criticism (批評(píng))"

  "In the past I wanted to please everyone, but now I am going to listen even more to the people around me."

  She didn't care about criticism made at the weekend by Liz McColgan, who felt Radcliffe should have rested and let her body recover after her failure in Athens.

  "Liz is someone I look up to but she hasn't spoken to me since last year and if she really cared for me, I'm sure she would have contacted (聯(lián)系) me."

  Instead Radcliffe won the New York City marathon just 11 weeks after Athens.

  "In New York I wasn't in my best state but I did know I was good enough to win the race. "  

   Radcliffe insisted her only goal in Sunday's race would be winning a third title and not chasing world records.

   However, Radcliffe has not ruled out(排除) in the future chasing her "final" world record time and questioned sayings that marathon runners have the ability in their career to produce only four or five world-class times.

   "I don't think that -- although I can't put a number on it," said. Radcliffe. "That changes from person to person."

   Radcliffe is sure she can better her winning London 2003 performance at some point in the future. Following a successful three-month training period in the United States, the 31-year-old will chase a third title on Sunday after her first victory in 2002 and again 12 months later.

   Radcliffe clocked a time of 2:18:56 in her first 42.2-kilometre race three years ago.

   Afterwards she set a "mixed course" mark of 2:17:18 five months later in Chicago before lowering that to a time of 2:15:25 in the 2003 London event.

63. Radcliffe's failure in Athens made her ________.

   A. develop respect for Liz     B. love people around her more

   C. rest for five months         D. face criticism calmly  

64. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

   A. Radcliffe broke the world record in the New York City marathon.

   B. Radcliffe didn't fully recover before the New York City marathon.

   C. Radcliffe won her first marathon title in the New York City marathon.

   D. Radcliffe had a 3-month training before the New York City marathon.

65. By saying "I can't put a number on it," Radcliffe means she's not sure _____ .

   A. if she has the ability to set a new world record

   B. if she can win another race though she has won many times

   C. how many times a marathon runner can set the world record

   D. if she has the ability to produce four or five world-class times   

66. According to the text, Radcliffe has won ____ London marathon title(s).

   A. four     B. three     C. two     D. one  

67. What can we learn from Radcliffe's story?

   A. Practice makes perfect.                 B. Well begun is half done.

   C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.    D. Where there is a will there is a way.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：廣東省增城中學(xué)2010屆高三下學(xué)期第三次模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷 題型：閱讀理解


Getting to the top is hard enough but staying there is an even greater challenge. And so it could be argued that the 10th World Championship 400m victory by Tonique Williams Darling is even more remarkable than when she struck Olympic gold in 2004.
   Coming off the final turn the 27-year-old from the Bahamas held off the attack of both Sanya Richards (USA) and the former World champion Ana Guevara of Mexico displaying a hunger that permanent champions must have.
"I would say that being able to pull off the Olympic title and then come back a year later and pull off the World Championship title has just been a miler coaster (過(guò)山車(chē)) experience for me," she revealed. "It's really an historical moment for me and for the Bahamas, just to be able to do something like this. And so I feel really humbled and grateful and just overjoyed right now."
"It is not an easy experience. I will tell you, definitely, that in the off-season it was just a struggle to go out there every day and practice because coming off the top races and after the Olympics experience you are just kind of worn out mentally. It's not even physical. So you just go with the season, and work through it, and by the time, like two weeks away from this competition, I was hungry again and ready to be competitive."
Williams Darling credits a support group of friends and family, her husband, Bahamian 400m runner Denis Darling, with keeping her grounded when the natural tendency would be to celebrate and then rest on one's laurels (桂冠，榮譽(yù)), Most importantly she credits her Christian faith.
"My life has changed a little bit (since winning the Olympics) but as far as the competition and training it hasn't changed that much,' she declares. "One thing I have tried to do is to train like I have never won anything before. And I think that it was achieved because I could have been lackadaisical (無(wú)精打采的) and blown off the season or whatever. I just stayed in there and knew that everybody else was coming after me. That really helped me to stay motivated this season."
46. The underlined words "credit' in paragraph 5 probably means
A. believe somebody
B. add money to the bank
C. attributes her success to those who have supported her
D. record, payment of money
47. Who won the gold medal of the 400m at the 9th World Championship?
A. Denis Darling.                         B. Sanya Richards.
C. Tonique Williams Darling.                D. Ana Guevara.
48. According to the passage we can infer that _________.
A. the 10th World Championship was held in 2005.
B. Tonique Williams Darling's husband was her coach.
C. Denis Darling used to be a winner of the 400m of the Olympics
D. Sanya Richards only won at the .10~ World Championship
49. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Tonique Williams Darling was retired after the 10' World Championship.
B. Tonique Williams Darling believed that SomeOne would catch up with her if she'         did not stay motivated and train hard enough.
C. Tonique Williams Darling got to the top because she Was hungry before a competition.
D. According to Tonique Williams Darling, the Olympic title was less important than         the World Championship title.                  
50. Which is the most probable title of the passage?
    A. The harder you work, the more you'll get.
B. An athlete's successful story.
C. The higher top you get, the greater challenge you'll meet.
D. Do your best, and you are sure to be the top.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：江蘇省南通市通州區(qū)2010屆高三查漏補(bǔ)缺專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí) 題型：閱讀理解


B
LOS ANGELES-British singing sensation Susan Boyle’s first album quickly climbed to No. 1 on U.S. album charts on Wednesday with sales of 701,000 copies, beating new releases by Adam Lambert and Rihanna and becoming the best-selling debut(首次演出) of 2009. Boyle, 48, a frumpy Scottish singer, who became an international YouTube phenomenon after appearing on TV show “Britain’s Got Talent”, also topped the British album charts earlier this week.
Her “I Dreamed a Dream” release through Sony Music Entertainment, marked the best U.S. opening of a female artist's debut album since Nielsen SoundScan began tracking sales in 1991, Billboard.com said. It was also the fastest selling album in Britain this year and has topped the charts in Australia and Ireland.
Billboard said only one album in SoundScan’s tracking history had seen a bigger opening week than Boyle. U.S. rapper Snoop Dogg’s album “Doggystyle” sold 803,000 copies in its first week in 1993—before traditional album sales began tumbling(falling rapidly) in the face of piracy(盜版) and a shift to digital sales.
Although Boyle finally failed to win “Britain’s Got Talent”, her April trial hearing for the show has been viewed more than 300 million times on the Internet.
In a good week for stars of TV talent shows, “American Idol” runner-up Adam Lambert’s debut album “For Your Entertainment”, also released through Sony, debuted at No.3 on the Billboard 200 with 198,000 copies sold. Lambert’s strong showing followed headline news coverage of his bad televised live performance at the American Music Awards 10 days ago in which he aroused oral sex with a dancer and kissed a male keyboard player.
R&B singer Rihanna’s “Rated R”, her first studio album since being attacked by her then-boyfriend Chris Brown in February, bowed in at No.4 with 181,000 copies—the best sales week in the 21-year-old singer’s career.
Italian singer Andrea Bocelli held onto the No.2 spot for a third week with his “My Christmas” album with 218,000 new copies sold during the week, SoundScan said.
60. According to the passage, what albums were released through Sony Music Entertainment?
A. Doggystyle and I Dreamed a Dream.
B. For Your Entertainment and I Dreamed a Dream.
C. Rated R and Doggystyle.
D. My Christmas and For Your Entertainment.
61. What do you learn from the passage?
A. Doggystyle marked the biggest opening week in SoundScan’s tracking history.
B. I Dreamed a Dream was the fastest selling album in English-speaking countries.
C. Upon its release, Boyle’s first album ranked first on album charts on Wednesday.
D. Boyle became world-famous after she won Britain’s Got Talent.
62. Who may perform crazily and leave audience a bad impression?
A. Susan Boyle.       B. Andrea Bocelli.     C. Rihanna.        D. Adam Lambert.           
63. From the passage we can conclude _______.
A. The albums could have sold better if it had not been for piracy and a shift to digital sales
B. Boyle became world-famous because she was a female artist.
C. Being attacked by her then-boyfriend might decrease the sales of Rihanna’s Rated R.
D. Andrea Bocelli’s album My Christmas only kept the No. 2 spot for two weeks.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2010年高考英語(yǔ)試題分類(lèi)匯編--交際用語(yǔ) 題型：閱讀理解

 

第三部分：閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Usually, when your teacher asks a question, there is only one correct answer. But there is one question that has millions of current answers. That question is “What’s your name?” Everyone gives a different answer, but everyone is correct.

Have you ever wondered about people’s names? Where do they come from? What do they mean?

People’s first names, or given names, are chosen by their parents. Sometimes the name of a grandparent or other member of the family is used. Some parents choose the name of a well-known person. A boy could be named George Washington Smith; a girl could be named Helen Keller Jones.

Some people give their children names that mean good things. Clara means “bright”; Beatrice means “one who gives happiness”; Donald means “world ruler”; Leonard means “as brave as a lion”.

The earliest last names, or surnames, were taken from place names. A family with the name Brook or Brooks probably lived near brook(小溪)；someone who was called Longstreet probably lived on a long, paved road. The Greenwood family lived in or near a leafy forest.

Other early surnames came from people’s occupations. The most common occupational name is Smith, which means a person who makes things with iron or other metals. In the past, smiths were very important workers in every town and village. Some other occupational names are: Carter — a person who owned or drove a cart; Potter  —a person who made pots and pans.

The ancestors of the Baker family probably baked bread for their neighbors in their native village. The Carpenter’s great-great-great-grandfather probably built houses and furniture.

Sometimes people were known for the color of their hair or skin, or their size, or their special abilities. When there were two men who were named John in the same village, the John with the gray hair probably became John Gray. Or the John was very tall could call himself John Tallman. John Fish was probably an excellent swimmer and John Lightfoot was probably a fast runner or a good dancer.

Some family names were made by adding something to the father’s name. English-speaking people added –s or –son. The Johnsons are descendants of John; the Roberts family’s ancestor was Robert. Irish and Scottish people added Mac or Mc or O. Perhaps all of the MacDonnells and the McDonnells and the O’Donnells are descendants of the same Donnell.

1. Which of the following aspects do the surnames in the passage NOT cover?

A. Places where people lived.      B. People’s characters.

C. Talents that people possessed.   D. People’s occupations.

2. According to the passage, the ancestors of the Potter family most probably _______.

A. owned or drove a cart          B. made things with metals

C. made kitchen tools or contains   D. built houses and furniture

3. Suppose and English couple whose ancestors lived near a leafy forest wanted their new-born son to become a world leader, the baby might be named _______.

A. Beatrice Smith          B. Leonard Carter

C. George Longstreet       D. Donald Greenwood

4. The underlined word “descendants” in the last paragraph means a person’s _____

A. later generations          B. friends and relatives

C. colleagues and partners     D. later sponsors

 

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：20102011江西南昌高三第三次模擬測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試題 題型：完型填空

Two runners stand side by side at the starting line of a race．  36    look very strong and fast．  37  one runner speeds ahead and wins the race．The other __38__．

Some athletes can reach great   39   such as winning an Olympic gold medal．Others never live up to their  40  ．What kind of preparation before a race or before other kinds of events makes the   41  ?    

Everyone knows that athletes try to   42   their bodies．But research shows that strengthening the mind may be just as   43  ．Careful study indicates that the best athletes win  44   because they think they can win．

Positive thoughts seem to provide the edge for   45   in sports．People who say "I know I can do this" to themselves over and over   46   find that they have the advantage to win．On the other hand, people who think "I can't win" often   47  ．

One procedure that helps many athletes is creating   48   in their mind．They are told to think of each jump they must make to   49  ．Some use pictures that are more fanciful．One skater liked to think about a star bursting inside her,  50   her with energy．Another athlete who wanted to feel   51   pictured himself as a bird floating in the air．

Next time you want to do something well．try training your   52   to help you．Perhaps a teacher or other instructors can   53   you plan your training．If you imagine yourself doing better, you may soon see improvements in   54   you really can do．Positive thinking and pictures   55   in your mind can help you win!

1. A．Neither           B．All              C．Each             D．Both

2.A．But        B．So                       C．Or               D．And．

3.A．falls down         B．leaves behind                        C．leaves alone      D．falls behind

4.A．prizes       B．goals                  C．medals                   D．places

5.A．promise      B．name                   C．level                    D．a(chǎn)bility

6.A．progress           B．mistake          C．a(chǎn)chievement              D．difference

7.A．determine    B．expand                C．strengthen                D．extend

8.A．possible           B．interesting                          C．difficult          D．important

9.A．partly             B．entirely         C．completely       D．mostly

10.A．failure           B．luck             C．success          D．competition

11.A．often        B．never                 C．hardly                   D．rarely

12.A．fail              B．succeed         C．understand               D．expect

13.A．ideas             B．thoughts        C．wonders          D．pictures

14.A．fail              B．run              C．win              D．go

15.A．giving            B．helping                              C．taking           D．tiring

16.A．encouraged    B．calm           C．excited          D．a(chǎn)nxious

17.A．mind         B．body           C．brain           D．imagination

18.A．help        B．a(chǎn)dvise                 C．a(chǎn)llow                    D．persuade

19.A．which             B．that             C．what            D．how

20.A．made              B．hung             C．discovered               D．created

 

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