Question

【題目】Get a Thorough Understanding of Oneself

In all one's life lime it is oneself, that one spends the most time being with or dealing with. 【1】.

When you are going upwards in life you tend to overestimate yourself. It seems that everything you seek for is within your reach, 【2】 It’s likely that you think it wise for yourself to stay away from the outer world. Actually, to get a thorough understanding of oneself, you may as well keep the following tips in mind.

Gain a correct view of oneself.

You may look forward hopefully to the future but be sure not to expect too much, for dreams can never be fully realized. You may be courageous to meet challenges but it should be clear to you where to direct your efforts. 【3】

Self-appreciate.

Whether you compare yourself to a towering tree or a blade of grass, a high mountain or a small stone, you represent a state of nature. 【4】 If you earnestly admire yourself you’ll have a real sense of self-appreciation.

【5】

In time of anger, do yourself a favor by releasing it in a quiet place so that you won't be hurt by its flames; in time of sadness, do yourself a favor by sharing it with your friends so as to change a bad mood into a cheerful one; in time of tiredness, do yourself a favor by getting a good sleep.

Get a full control of one's life.

Then one will find one’s life full of color and favor.

A. It has its own value.

B. Do oneself a favor when it's needed.

C. Do yourself a favor when you resist the attack of illness.

D. But it is precisely oneself that one has the least understanding of.

E. Especially if it is well within your reach, you are just too blind to see it.

F. When you are going downhill you tend to underestimate yourself for your own incompetence,

G. o long as you have a perfect knowledge of yourself, there won’t be difficulties you can’t overcome.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】F

【3】G

【4】A

【5】B

【解析】試題分析：人生要成功，我們要對自己有正確的理解。文章中給出了四個了解自我的建議。

【1】D 根據(jù)第一句In all one's life time it is oneself that one spends the most time being with or dealing with.在我們的一生中，我們和自己在一起的時間最多，但是我們似乎并沒有真正理解自己。所以才會有文章的標題“Get a Thorough Understanding of Oneself徹底了解自己”故D項“But it is precisely oneself that one has the least understanding of.”符合文章的中心思想。

【2】F 根據(jù)本段第一句When you are going upwards in life you tend to overestimate yourself. 當我們向上攀登的時候，我們會高估我們自己。只有當我們下山的時候，我們才會對自己的能力有充分的理解。F項“When you are going downhill you tend to underestimate yourself for your own incompetence.”中“downhill”與前文upwards相呼應。

【3】G 本段的標題是Gain a correct view of oneself.要對自己有正確的理解。說明本段主要敘述了解自我的作用。只有G項“So long as you have a perfect knowledge of yourself, there won’t be difficulties you can’t overcome.了解了自我，就沒有什么克服不利的困難”與本段中心思想一致。

【4】A 本段標題是“Self-appreciate”自我欣賞，也就是說我們要欣賞自我。再根據(jù)橫線前句Whether you compare yourself to a towering tree or a blade of grass, a high mountain or a small stone, you represent a state of nature.不管你是參天大樹還是路邊的小石子。你都有自己的存在價值，都要有恰當?shù)淖晕倚蕾p。故A項“It has its own value.”符合上下文串聯(lián)。

【5】B 根據(jù)本段中In time of anger, do yourself a favor .....in time of sadness、do yourself a favor......和in time of tiredness, do yourself a favor.....；可知本段主要介紹的是在需要的時候do yourself a favor。故B正確。