Question

1．他上學(xué)去了，沒吃早餐．（v-ing）He went to school，leaving breakfast untouched．．

Answer 1

分析 他上學(xué)去了，沒吃早餐．

解答 答案：He went to school，leaving breakfast untouched．考查非謂語動詞做狀語．句子里leaving breakfast untouched是現(xiàn)在分詞做方式狀語，和主語He 是主動關(guān)系，表示"讓早餐未被動"．

點(diǎn)評 考查漢譯英．
leave由過去分詞來充當(dāng)賓語補(bǔ)足語：leave sth/sb done，常用來表示賓語所處的狀態(tài)或表示動作已經(jīng)完成．
（1）Please excuse me if I have left any of your questions unanswered．
（2）He got up slowly leaving the lunch unfinished．
（3）Did you leave the doors and windows firmly fastened？
I can't leave such an important matter undone/unfinished．我不能讓這樣一件重要的事半途而廢．
　　The moving story left him unmoved．他對這個令人激動的故事竟然無動于衷．
△可用于被動語態(tài)：
Hi！My patient can't be left unattached．