In Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses, etc. in almost every family. These are their pets. People love these pets and have them as their good friends. Before they keep them in their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections(注射) so that they won’t carry diseases. They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every kind of stores. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food.           When you visit people’s houses, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find that almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. They are free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animal in Canada. They have a law against killing wild animals. If you killed an animal, you would be punished. If an animal happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about it.
People in Canada have many reasons to like animals. One of them might be: Their family ties are not as close as ours. When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own life. Then the old will feel lonely. But pets can solve this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them alone.
【小題1】The passage mainly talks about ______.

A．how to keep diseases from petsB．Canadians have pets as friends
C．how to take good care of petsD．life of the old in Canada
【小題2】Pets are given injections in animal hospitals ______.
A．in order to keep them safeB．a(chǎn)fter being taken home
C．because they carry diseasesD．because they are sick
【小題3】The word “bird feeder” in the second paragraph probably means ______.
A．a(chǎn) person who gives food to birdsB．a(chǎn) container that has food for birds
C．something that catches birdsD．a(chǎn)n animal that eats birds


【小題1】B
【小題2】A
【小題3】B

解析試題分析：本文主要講述了加拿大人喜歡動物且注意保護動物。
【小題1】主旨題：文章第一段第一句In Canada you can find dogs，cats，horses，etc. in almost every family. These are their pets.是主題句，說的是加拿大的寵物。選B
【小題2】細節(jié)題：從第一段的句子：Before they keep them in their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections(注射) so that they won’t carry diseases.說明給寵物打針是為了他們安全。選B
【小題3】細節(jié)題：從文章第一段的You will also find that almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal.說明每個家庭的花園里都為飛鳥設(shè)置了喂食處。答案是B
考點; 考查日常生活類短文
點評：本文講述的是加拿大人養(yǎng)寵物的問題，文章內(nèi)容比較簡單，需要考生細致耐心的讀完全文，在根據(jù)文章中的關(guān)鍵內(nèi)容，準確定位。對于文章中的細節(jié)題，要注意文本內(nèi)容的理解。關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù)，認真核查題支和原文的異同，常犯錯誤有：絕對化語言，范圍擴大或縮小，以偏概全，張冠李戴等。帶著問題，再讀全文，找出答題所需要的依據(jù)，完成閱讀。

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