【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。

Huangguoshu Waterfall is one of the largest waterfalls in China and East Asia,【1】 (locate) on the Baishui River in Anshun, Guizhou province. It is 77.8 m in height and 101 m in 2(wide). Known 3 the Huangguoshu Waterfall National Park, it is 45 km southwest of Anshun City. Together with minor 4 (waterfall), the charms of the waterfall is a 5(nature) tourist draw, 6(classify) as National AAAA Level Scenic Spot by the China National Tourism Administration. Huangguoshu Waterfall's view changes 7 (depend) on the location of the viewer. One viewing spot is Waterfall-Viewing Pavilion, 8you see the whole waterfall from 9 distance. Another is Water-Viewing Stage where you get a bird's eye view. The【10 (three)is Waterfall-Viewing Stage in which you raise your head to see the scene Waterfall.

【答案】

【1】located

【2】width

【3】as

【4】waterfalls

【5】natural

【6】classified

【7】depending

【8】where / in which

【9】a

【10】third

【解析】

試題分析:本題主要考査詞法和句法知識,集中考査了詞性轉換,狀語從句和非謂語動詞等語法知識。

【1】located 考査非謂語。locate,動詞,使坐落于,表示某個地點坐落于用:be located+ 介詞短語,作非謂語時把be動詞去掉,本句中空前逗號前是一個簡單句,所以此空是非謂語,故填located 。

【2】width考査名詞。 wide,形容詞,寬的,根據(jù)介詞后接名詞,故填名詞width

【3】as 考査介詞。be known as 作為……而著名,句意:作為黃果樹國家公園而著名。

【4】waterfalls考査名詞單復數(shù)。句意:加上小的瀑布,瀑布的美就是一個天然的吸引力,小瀑布不止一個,應該用復數(shù),故填waterfalls 。

【5】natural 考查形容。句意:瀑布的美就是一個天然的有吸引力的地方。nature,名詞,自然,其形容詞形式:natural,自然的,天然的,根據(jù)形容詞修飾名詞,根據(jù)句意故填natural。

【6】classified考查非謂語。句意:被被國家旅游局確定為國家五A景區(qū)。根據(jù)逗號前是一個簡單句,此空用非謂語,黃果樹瀑布和確定等級之間是被動關系,故填classified

【7】depending 考查非謂語 。句意:黃果樹瀑布的景色變化,取決于觀賞者的位置,變化和depend on 取決于之間是主動關系,故填depending 。

【8】where / in which 考查定語從句根據(jù)逗號前后是兩個簡單句,此空應該填連詞,根據(jù)句意確定后句是對前句的補充說明,用非限制性定語從句,根據(jù)從句中少地點狀語,句意:在這個觀景臺,你可以從稍遠的地方看到整個的瀑布,故填where / in which.

【9】a考查冠詞。句意:在這個觀景臺,你可以從稍遠的地方看到整個的瀑布,從稍遠的地方應該用不定冠詞,故填 a。

【10】third 考查序數(shù)詞根據(jù)上文已經提到了兩個觀景臺,此處是第三個,且the + 序數(shù)詞,故填third

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