【題目】語法填空

Last Christmas, I wanted to give the woman 【1】 cleans my apartment a nice gift in 【2】 (appreciate). Since I know she doesn’t have much money, I decided 【3】 (write) her a generous check so she could use it however she wanted. I put it in an attractive card with a photo of a cat and a dog on 【4】 (it) cover because she loves animals.

The card came with a nice message, and I also added a personal message in which I thanked her 【5】 her good services, wishing her the best for the coming year and for her dreams coming true.

【6】 (tear) of gratitude rolled down her face when she saw my message, before she even saw the check! She said, “You took the time to write me a personal message; now I feel really 【7】 (love). I’m going to save this card for 【8】 rest of my life!”

This reminds me that what people really want is to be acknowledged and appreciated, and to know that they matter. This is what’s really important when 【9】 (give) a gift. In this case it 【10】 (obvious) was not about the money, but about making a sincere heart connection.

【答案】

【1】that/who

【2】appreciation

【3】to write

【4】its

【5】for

【6】Tears

【7】loved

【8】the

【9】giving

【10】obviously

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。本文主要講述了作者在圣誕節(jié)給打掃公寓的阿姨送禮物以示感謝的故事。

【1】

考查定語從句。此處為定語從句修飾先行詞the woman，且先行詞在從句中作主語，指人故應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞that或who。故填that/who。

【2】

考查名詞。句意：去年圣誕節(jié)，我想送給那位打掃我公寓的女士一件禮物以示感謝。結(jié)合句意表示“以示感謝”短語為in appreciation。in為介詞后接名詞作賓語。故填appreciation。

【3】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：因為我知道她沒有多少錢，所以我決定給她一張慷慨的支票，這樣她就可以想怎么用就怎么用了。結(jié)合句意表示“決定做某事”短語為decide to do sth.，后跟不定式。故填to write。

【4】

考查代詞。此處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞its作定語，修飾名詞cover。故填its。

【5】

考查介詞。句意：這張卡片上寫了一句美好的話，我還加了一句個人的話，感謝她為我所做的一切，祝愿她在新的一年里一切順利，夢想成真。結(jié)合句意表示“因為某事而感謝某人”短語為thank sb. for sth.。故填for。

【6】

考查名詞的數(shù)。tear作“眼淚，淚水”講時，為可數(shù)名詞，前面沒有冠詞，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式。句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填Tears。

【7】

考查非謂語動詞。feel為系動詞，后跟形容詞作表語，根據(jù)語境可知，I和love之間是邏輯上的被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞loved。故填loved。

【8】

考查冠詞。the rest表示“剩余部分”，此處特指“我的余生”，故用定冠詞the。

【9】

考查狀語從句的省略。本句是一個省略句，補充完整應(yīng)該是：when you are giving a gift。如果狀語從句中的主語可根據(jù)主從句的對應(yīng)關(guān)系判斷，且從句中含有動詞“be”的某種形式，則可以省略從句中的“主語＋be”部分，故用現(xiàn)在分詞giving。

【10】

考查副詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)用副詞obviously作狀語修飾句子，表示“明顯地”。故填obviously。

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