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【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。

I worked in a professional training company. My job was 1 (interview) as many people as possible and fill at least 30 questionnaires within 6 hours. The lunch was well fast, the boss said we had only 15 minutes 2 lunch. But on a Saturday morning, I was the target of a 3 (beauty) and selfless act of a guy. Not all people wanted to respond to the questionnaire and on Saturdays it was much 4 (hard) to get support from people.

I was in a square near a bus station,5 was the busiest place in town on Saturdays. I saw him 6 (sit) on the bench, a simple guy. I 7 (speak) to him and he agreed to answer to my questionary.8 (sudden) he took a package and offered me an apple. I was quite 9 (surprise), but he insisted so I ended up giving in and I thanked him.

He saw that I worked hard and he decided to give me a gift,10 simple gift but that was from his heart.

【答案】

1to interview

2for

3beautiful

4harder

5which

6sitting

7spoke

8Suddenly

9surprised

10a

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文。作者在一家專業(yè)的培訓公司工作,在一次采訪、征求問卷的過程中,有個人不但回應了問卷還送給作者一個蘋果,這讓作者感動不已。

1考查非謂語動詞。句意:我的工作是采訪盡可能多的人,并在6小時內填寫至少30份問卷。分析句子結構可知,空處填不定式作表語。雖然動詞的ing形式也可以作表語,但是如果填interviewing則應該將and后的fill也加ing。故填to interview

2考查介詞。句意:午飯吃得很快,老板說我們只有15分鐘吃午飯。分析句子結構可知,空處填介詞,再根據介詞可知,for用來表目的,與三餐名詞連用。for lunch意為“吃午飯”。故填for。

3考查形容詞。句意:但是在一個星期六的早上,我成為了一個美麗而無私的男人的目標。分析句子結構可知,所填詞與形容詞selfless一起修飾名詞act,因此應該將beauty改為形容詞。故填beautiful。

4考查形容詞比較級。句意:并不是所有的人都想要回復問卷,而且在星期六得到人們的支持要難得多。根據空前的much可知,此處應該用形容詞比較級。故填harder。

5考查定語從句。句意:我在一個公共汽車站附近的廣場上,那是鎮(zhèn)上星期六最繁忙的地方。分析句子結構可知,which引導非限制性定語從句,在從句中作主語,指代逗號前整個句子的內容。注意:填it雖然翻譯通順,但是句子缺少必要的連詞,應該在空前再加and。故填which。

6考查非謂語動詞。句意:我看見他正坐在長凳上,就一個人在那。分析句子結構可知,空處填非謂語動詞,再結合句意可知,see sb. doing sth.意為“看見某人正在干某事”。故填sitting。

7考查時態(tài)。句意:我和他談了談,他同意回答我的問題。分析句子結構可知,空處填時態(tài),再根據空前后動詞時態(tài)可知,該動詞應寫成過去式形式,表示過去發(fā)生的動作。故填spoke

8考查副詞。句意:突然,他拿起一個包裹,遞給我一個蘋果。分析句子結構可知,空處填副詞,修飾謂語動詞。Suddenlysudden的副詞,意為“突然地”。故填Suddenly。

9考查形容詞。句意:我很驚訝,但他堅持要我去,所以我最后還是讓步了,我感謝了他。分析句子結構可知,空處填形容詞作表語,修飾主語I,因此應該寫成surprised“感到吃驚的”;而surprising“令人吃驚的”,常用來修飾物。故填surprised。

10考查冠詞。句意:他看到我工作很努力,就決定送我一份禮物,一份簡單的禮物,但那是他發(fā)自內心的。分析句子結構可知,空處填冠詞,再結合句意可知,此處用不定冠詞表泛指概念。雖然gift在前面出現過一次,但是此處不是特指那個名詞,而是對其進行補充說明,因此應該用不定冠詞,simple是以輔音音素開頭的,應使用a。故填a。

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