【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

While I went sightseeing in London, I visited the London Underground. Like most tourists, I was very interested in it as it is the 【1】 (old)system in the world. It is also very complex. I was told that the first part of the underground system opened in 1863 and 2 took people from the boundary of London to the city center. The underground passages were very narrow 3 (compare) to the last line that was constructed in 1977. when 4 (carriage) first ran in these passages, there was lots 5 smoke and noise. I think it must have been horrible and damp down there! Another problem was that there were a dozen different lines, 6 were not linked. This 7(make) the system not user-friendly, but now the different lines have been joined. The union of the different lines makes traveling on the London Underground much more 8 (convenience). I bought a ticket at a discount and rode the underground three times. It was good for me 9 (have)the experience. Another interesting thing was that the passage were used for all sorts of things during World War II such as bomb shelters and an anti-aircraft centre. Its 【10 (true) amazing!

【答案】

【1】oldest

【2it

【3】compared

【4】carriages

【5】of

【6】which

【7】made

【8】convenient

【9to have

【10】truly

【解析】

試題分析:通過(guò)本文考查學(xué)生正確運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)單詞的能力。

【1oldest句意我對(duì)倫敦地鐵非常感興趣,因?yàn)樗鞘澜缟献罟爬系南到y(tǒng)。定冠詞后接最高級(jí),故填oldest。

【2it 考察代詞,并列句,用 it代指上文提到過(guò)的倫敦地鐵。。

【3compared 考察固定搭配,句意:與1977年建設(shè)的線路比較,這個(gè)地鐵通道比較狹窄。compared to與…作比較。

【4】carriages 考察可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),句意:當(dāng)火車(車廂)第一次在這些通道跑時(shí),有很多的煙霧和噪音。

【5of考察固定搭配,lots of 很多。

【6】which 考察非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,這里用關(guān)系代詞which,指代上句的 a dozen different lines,在定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)。

【7】made 句意:這就使得系統(tǒng)不太人性化。這里是過(guò)去式,故用made。

【8】convenient 句意:不同地鐵線路的連接使得乘坐倫敦地鐵更加方便。本題考察形容詞比較級(jí)作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故用convenient。

【9】to have句意:對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)有這樣的體驗(yàn)是很好的。這里不定式to have the experience是真正的主語(yǔ)。

【10】truly句意:這真的令人驚訝。本題考察用副詞truly修飾形容詞amazing。

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