【題目】閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Tik Tok, 【1】 launched in China as “Douyin” in September 2016, describes 【2】 (it) as a forum to capture and present the world’s creativity, knowledge, and precious life moments【3】 (direct) from the mobile phone. It is owned by Bytedance, a startup 【4】 (base) in China that is considered one of the world’s most valuable private companies.

Tik Tok users tap and hold【5】 (record) a short video and can add music and visual effects. The videos can then be uploaded with hashtags to join a variety of topics and trends.

Most of the videos, which tend to last around 15 seconds, show someone dancing, lip-syncing (對(duì)口型) 【6】 a song or a video clip, or pulling some kind of running gag (笑料), 【7】 the app has also gained followings among some particular groups, especially military personnel.

Part of the charm and 【8】 (attract) of Tik Tok is that its younger users have embraced it as a place to experiment with the kind of Internet humor that 【9】 ( not succeed) on other platforms yet. Kevin Roose in the New York Times called the app a refreshing outlier in the social media universe that brought him 【10】 rare sensation of “happiness”.

【答案】

【1】which

【2】itself

【3】directly

【4】based

【5】to record

【6】to

【7】but

【8】attraction

【9】hasn’t succeeded

【10】the

【解析】

這是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了一款應(yīng)用軟件Tik Tok（抖音）。

【1】考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞。句意：抖音于2016年9月以“抖音”的名義在中國(guó)推出，它將自己描述為一個(gè)通過(guò)手機(jī)直接捕捉和呈現(xiàn)世界上的創(chuàng)意、知識(shí)和珍貴生活瞬間的論壇。本句為非限定性定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞Tik Tok，且先行詞在從句中做主語(yǔ)，指物，故填which。

【2】考查反身代詞。句意同上。主語(yǔ)與賓語(yǔ)為同一個(gè)時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)用反身代詞。根據(jù)句意可知將“它自己”應(yīng)用反身代詞，故填itself。

【3】考查副詞。句意同上。修飾動(dòng)詞capture and present應(yīng)用副詞，故填directly。

【4】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：它的所有者是Bytedance，這是一家總部位于中國(guó)的初創(chuàng)企業(yè)，被認(rèn)為是世界上最有價(jià)值的私營(yíng)企業(yè)之一。本句中base做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，與startup構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞。故填based。

【5】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：Tik Tok用戶輕擊并按住以錄制短視頻，還可以添加音樂(lè)和視覺(jué)效果。本句中record做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，做目的狀語(yǔ)，故填to record。

【6】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：大多數(shù)視頻的時(shí)長(zhǎng)都在15秒左右，其中有跳舞、對(duì)口型、唱歌或視頻剪輯，也有開(kāi)玩笑的，但這款應(yīng)用也獲得了一些特定群體的關(guān)注，尤其是軍事人員。固定短語(yǔ) lip-syncing (對(duì)口型)to a song 表示“伴隨著歌曲對(duì)口型”，to“伴隨著”。應(yīng)用介詞to。故填to。

【7】考查連詞。句意同上。結(jié)合上下文可知為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填but。

【8】考查名詞。句意：Tik Tok的魅力和吸引力部分在于，它的年輕用戶已經(jīng)接受了它，把它當(dāng)作一個(gè)嘗試網(wǎng)絡(luò)幽默的地方，這種幽默在其他平臺(tái)上還沒(méi)有成功。結(jié)合上文the charm and可知應(yīng)填名詞，故填attraction。

【9】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意同上。根據(jù)下文yet“還沒(méi)有”可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，且主語(yǔ)為the kind of Internet humor，故填hasn’t succeeded。

【10】考查冠詞。句意：《紐約時(shí)報(bào)》的Kevin Roose稱，這款應(yīng)用是社交媒體世界中一個(gè)令人耳目一新的異類，給他帶來(lái)了罕見(jiàn)的“幸福”感覺(jué)。此處表示特指抖音所帶來(lái)的罕見(jiàn)幸福感覺(jué)。故應(yīng)填不定冠詞the。

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