Question

One very cold and rainy night in the winter of 2012, my husband and I were in a fast food restaurant. We were about to begin our meal     a man walked in. He was completely       from the rain and went into the men's room.

I watched him go by, then I said to my husband, "That man must have had nothing to eat in a long time." When the man came out of the men's room, he just        himself in a chair, not going anywhere near the food counter. I       that he didn't have any money for food and        wanted to dry off for a while.

I just couldn't eat my food knowing that someone else was sitting      only a few tables away. So, I      a $20.00 bill from my shopping money to my husband. "Please get him dinner," I said. "We can do with less money this week."

    My husband      the man and quietly asked if he needed some food. The man      at us. "A small cup of coffee would be great," he said. "Thank you so much!" He        wasn't going to take advantage of us, but we       that he should have a full meal, which he gratefully(感激地)        .

   After he      the food, he thanked my husband and my husband said, "No. Thank my        . She noticed that you were       ." 

The man asked me, "      did you know I haven't eaten in a long time?" I smiled at him and said nothing , just asking him to      the change(零錢) from the $20.00.

Giving others a      whenever they’re in trouble not only brings happiness to the ones who       it but also to the ones who give it. I am so grateful that I was able to      with someone truly in need. It is a little bit of extra warmth on a rainy day.

1.A. while                        B. when               C. after                         D. as

2.A. angry                        B. cold                C. wet                          D. energetic

3.A. devoted                     B. found              C. helped                        D. seated

4.A. doubted                    B. guessed       C. imagined                        D. hoped

5.A. only                 B. completely         C. occasionally                  D. hardly

6.A. sad                          B. quiet               C. hungry                       D. silent

7.A. handed         B. took               C. borrowed                   D. saved

8.A. respected              B. approached       C. begged                      D. invited

9.A. shouted         B. laughed       C. smiled                   D. cried

10.A. rarely          B. easily        C. clearly                        D. immediately

11.A. instructed      B. insisted             C. admitted                    D. observed

12.A. accepted               B. expressed          C. refused                      D. expected

13.A. ordered               B. revised              C. booked                       D. fetched

14.A. friend          B. children            C. wife                          D. boss

15.A. in surprise     B. in shock             C. in danger                     D. in need

16.A. Why           B. When              C. What                          D. How

17.A. return                    B. lend                C. keep                         D. give

18.A. gift                B. face                 C. heart                             D. hand

19.A. take                      B. bring                C. refuse                         D. receive

20.A. connect                  B. share               C. talk                   D. communicate

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.B

5.A

6.C

7.A

8.B

9.C

10.C

11.B

12.A

13.A

14.C

15.D

16.D

17.C

18.D

19.D

20.B

【解析】

試題分析：在一個(gè)雨天，當(dāng)作者和丈夫在快餐店正要吃飯時(shí)，注意到一個(gè)進(jìn)來(lái)的人沒有錢買吃的，于是作者讓丈夫上前主動(dòng)提出要給他買點(diǎn)東西吃，在他們的堅(jiān)持下，最后陌生人欣然接受了他們的幫助，由此作者更深刻地感受到了“與人玫瑰，手留余香”的道理。

1.B連詞辨析。A.同時(shí)；B. 當(dāng)。。。時(shí)候；C. 在。。。之后；D. 由于。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處考查固定句型：be doing …when “正在做某事這時(shí)……”，while“當(dāng)……時(shí)”從句中的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該是延續(xù)性或表示狀態(tài)的詞，when從句后的動(dòng)詞延續(xù)性或者短暫性均可， walk是短暫性動(dòng)詞，所以答案選B。

2.C形容詞辨析。A. 生氣的；B. 冷的 ；C. 濕的；D. 精力充沛的。根據(jù)下文from the rain可知下雨天他渾身濕透了，答案選C。

3.D動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 奉獻(xiàn)；B. 發(fā)現(xiàn)；C. 幫助；D. 就座。從下文himself in a chair,判斷此時(shí)他坐在椅子上，句意：當(dāng)他從洗手間出來(lái)后，他只是坐在椅子上，不走近食物柜臺(tái)。

4.B動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 懷疑；B. 猜想 ；C. 想象；D. 希望。由文章內(nèi)容可知作者沒有和那個(gè)人進(jìn)行過交流，一切都是她自己的猜測(cè)，所以選B。

5.A副詞辨析。A. 只，僅僅；B. 完全；C. 偶爾；D. 幾乎不。從上文內(nèi)容可知他沒錢買吃的，在下雨天，坐到快餐店只是為了避雨，答案選A。

6. C形容詞辨析。 A. 悲傷；B. 安靜；C. 饑餓的  ；D.寂靜的。根據(jù)上文作者的推測(cè)That man must have had nothing to eat in a long time.和 he didn't have any money for food可以判斷他是餓著肚子在那里避雨。

7.A動(dòng)詞辨析。A.抓��；B. 帶走；  C.借；D.挽救，節(jié)約。根據(jù)動(dòng)詞搭配可知只有hand 可以構(gòu)成hand sth to sb“遞給某人某物”，take指“拿走，帶走”不符合語(yǔ)境，答案選A。

8.B動(dòng)詞辨析。A.尊敬；B.接近；C.祈求；D. 邀請(qǐng)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知作者的丈夫走近了那個(gè)人去問問他是否需要吃的東西。

9.C動(dòng)詞辨析。 A. 叫喊；B. 笑；C. 微笑；D. 哭。從情理可知當(dāng)一個(gè)人接受別人幫助的時(shí)候，應(yīng)該是感到高興，所以用smile。句意：他笑著對(duì)我們說(shuō)“一小杯咖啡就可以”。

10.C副詞辨析。A. 罕見地；  B.容易地；C. 清楚地；D. 立即。當(dāng)作者主動(dòng)提供幫助要給買東西吃的時(shí)候，那個(gè)人卻只是提出要一杯咖啡，所以他不想利用別人的善良，這是顯而易見的，答案選C。

11.B動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 命令；B. 堅(jiān)持；C.承認(rèn)；D. 觀察。根據(jù)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)可知，只有動(dòng)詞insist后面的賓語(yǔ)從句才可以用should +動(dòng)詞原形，所以答案選B。

12.A動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 接受；B. 表達(dá)；C. 拒絕；D. 期望。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容After he 48 the food, 可知他在作者的堅(jiān)持下接受了幫助，所以答案選A。

13.A動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 命令；B. 復(fù)習(xí)  ；C. 訂購(gòu)；D. 去取來(lái)。由上下文可知陌生人接受了他們的提議買了東西吃而不是僅僅買杯咖啡，所以此處指點(diǎn)菜，答案選A。

14.C名詞辨析。A. 朋友  ；B. 孩子們；C. 妻子；D. 老板。根據(jù)下文She noticed that you were 50  可知此處丈夫是指作者，所以答案選C。

15.D介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.驚訝地；B. 震驚地 ；C. 在危險(xiǎn)中；D. 需要。從文章內(nèi)容以及下文someone truly in need.可知作者是發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)陌生人沒有錢買東西吃，需要?jiǎng)e人的幫助，選D。

16.D連詞辨析。A. 為什么；B. 何時(shí)；C. 什么；D. 如何。根據(jù)情理以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可以判斷此處陌生人問作者她是如何知道他很久沒有吃東西的。

17.C動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 歸還；B.借出；C. 保持；D. 給。從語(yǔ)境可知此時(shí)作者讓陌生人留著找回的零錢，其他選項(xiàng)不符合語(yǔ)境，答案選C。

18.D名詞辨析。 A. 禮物；B. 臉；C.心；D. 手。根據(jù)故事內(nèi)容可知此處指幫助那些處于困境中的人們，固定短語(yǔ)：give sb a hand “幫助某人”，答案選D。

19.D動(dòng)詞辨析。 A. 帶走；B. 帶來(lái)；C. 拒絕；D. 收到。從句子后半部分but also to the ones who give it.可以判斷此處指接受幫助的人，答案選D。

20.B動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 聯(lián)系；B. 分享；C.交談 ；D. 傳遞。從故事內(nèi)容可知作者指她能夠和別人共同分擔(dān)，分享，答案選B。

考點(diǎn)：考查故事類短文閱讀。