On May 21, 2000, some American scientists were working at the computers to look for information they needed . Suddenly they saw a lot of very bright red spots crossing the computers’ screens. At the same time the computers were working much slower. To find out what was happening they stopped their work to check some parts of the computers. To their horror, they found out that most of their stored information was got rid of by computer viruses (病毒). Obviously all these computers had been infected by computer viruses.

It is said that the computer viruses were made by two or three Philippine young men fond of playing tricks. They all had excellent education. They created the viruses just to show their intelligence. The kind of computer virus is named I Love You Virus. This virus can hide in computers for long. When the time comes they will attack the computers by lowering the important functions, damaging their normal programs or even getting rid of a great deal of information which operators of the computers often use or store, what’s worse, it still can reproduce itself in great quantities within a short time.

We come to know that “I Love You” Virus often attacks computers on Mondays and that it is spreading to many computers in the world. Among the countries that suffered computer viruses last year are Britain, Australia, Switzerland and the USA. Those who made the computer muses have been found out slowly and carefully. But till now, how to get rid of the terrible viruses remains a problem.

1.When the viruses attack the computers, the computers will work _______.

  A. normally B. abnormally C. faster D. well

2 .Two or three Philippine young men created the computer viruses to _______.

  A. damage the computers

  B. test their ability quickly

  C. tell the world that they were intelligent

  D. play a trick in operators of the computers

3. According to the passage, computer viruses seem to________.

  A. have been in nature for years

  B. exist in any computers

  C. be able to be got rid of in the near future

  D. be difficult to get rid of at present

4.The most serious damage caused by the viruses is that_______.

  A. the computer’s funtions are lowered

  B. the normal programs are damaged

  C. all the information stored in the computers is gone

  D. the computers infected by the viruses can no longer be used

5. According to the passage, which of the following is true?

  A. Scientists are trying to find a way to get rid of the viruses.

  B. The viruses will come to the new computer after staying in the old one for some time.

  C. Last year four countries found their computers were infected by   viruses.

  D. The “I Love You” Virus is a great harm to human health.

1--5   BCDCA 


解析:

1.根據(jù)文章中第一自然段,第三、四句話:To find out what was happening they stopped their work to check some parts of the computers. To their horror, they found out that most of their stored information was got rid of by computer viruses (病毒). 可以找到正確答案。

2.第二段中第三句 “They created the viruses just to show their intelligence” 表明了他們制造病毒的目的是為了顯示智商高,B選項(xiàng)理解為測(cè)試能力,這與文中內(nèi)容有出入。

3.文章最后一句說(shuō)明如何除去病毒仍是問題,這就證明病毒難以除去。B選項(xiàng)和C選項(xiàng)文中沒有提及。

4.根據(jù)文章中第二自然段最后一句話: When the time comes they will attack the computers by lowering the important functions, damaging their normal programs or even getting rid of a great deal of information which operators of the computers often use or store, what’s worse, it still can reproduce itself in great quantities within a short time.可知最佳答案為C。

5.文中只在第二段中提到該病毒可在電腦中潛伏一段時(shí)間才發(fā)作并復(fù)制,并未提到將向其他電腦擴(kuò)散,所以B不正確。最后一段落中提到了四個(gè)受到病毒攻擊的國(guó)家名稱,但這并不表示只有四個(gè)國(guó)家受到電腦病毒攻擊,所以C太狹隘。

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