【題目】單句語(yǔ)法填空和句子考查

【1】The man _______________ (suspect) of killing the young lady, but the police haven’t found any evidence yet.

【2】Thanks to the help of the expert, he was cured _______ the terrible disease successfully.

【3】Jerry has made _______ known to us that the picnic will be called off.

【4】_______________ (expose) to sunlight for too long will do harm to your skin.

【5】Tom is in low spirits now because he has failed in the exam, _________ can be told from his facial expression.

【6】The murderer was brought to the court, with his hands ____________ (fasten) to his back.

【7】Without anybody noticing it, the robber got ____________ (change) and fled from the back door.

【8】Much to his sadness, the father found his son ___________ (absorb) in computer games when he came back home.

【9】_______________ (original), we had hoped to go abroad for our vocation, but we changed our mind in the end.

【10】You’d better read the _______________ (instruct) on the bottle carefully before you take the medicine or you may get sick.

【11】A medical team _____________ (consist) of five doctors and two nurses will be sent to the earthquake areas.

【12】He decided to take up photography _________ his future career(職業(yè)) while studying in university.

【13】Without enough convincing evidence, we should not jump to _________ conclusion.

【14】To help the patient back on his feet again, the doctor suggested that an operation _______________ (carry) out soon.

【15】She was __________ a stubborn girl that she rejected changing her mind.

【答案】

【1】was suspected

【2】of

【3】it

【4】Being exposed

【5】which

【6】fastened

【7】changed

【8】absorbed

【9】Originally

【10】instructions

【11】consisting

【12】as

【13】a

【14】should be carried

【15】such

【解析】

單句語(yǔ)法填空和句子考查

【1】句意：這名男子被懷疑殺害了這位年輕的女士，但警方還沒(méi)有找到任何證據(jù)。固定詞組：suspect sb. of sth.懷疑某人某事，根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)可知答案為was suspected

【2】句意：在專家的幫助下，他成功地治愈了這種可怕的疾病.固定詞組：cure sb. of sth.治愈某人某事，根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)可知答案為of。

【3】句意：杰里已經(jīng)告訴我們，野餐會(huì)被取消。此處it是形式賓語(yǔ)，that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句放在后面，故答案為it。

【4】句意：長(zhǎng)時(shí)間暴露在陽(yáng)光下會(huì)對(duì)你的皮膚造成傷害。be exposed to暴露；此處是動(dòng)名詞一般式的被動(dòng)式做主語(yǔ)，故答案為Being exposed。

【5】句意：湯姆現(xiàn)在情緒低落，因?yàn)樗荚嚥患案�，可以從他的面部表情中得知。此處是前面整個(gè)句子做先行詞，后面用which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，故答案為which。

【6】句意：兇手被帶到法庭，雙手被綁在背后。with+名詞/代詞+過(guò)去分詞；此處his hands 和fasten之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，with的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)做伴隨狀語(yǔ)，故答案為fastened。

【7】句意：沒(méi)有人注意到，強(qiáng)盜喬裝打扮，從后門逃走了。get changed換衣服，打扮。故答案為changed。

【8】句意：令他傷心的是，父親在回家的時(shí)候發(fā)現(xiàn)他的兒子全神貫注地玩電腦游戲。固定搭配：find+賓語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞（賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)）；be absorbed in專心于。故答案為absorbed。

【9】句意：最初，我們?cè)Ｍ絿?guó)外去度假，但最后我們改變了主意。此處是副詞修飾整個(gè)句子，故答案為Originally。

【10】句意：你最好在吃藥前仔細(xì)閱讀瓶子上的說(shuō)明，否則你可能會(huì)生病。Instructions“說(shuō)明，說(shuō)明書(shū)”，故答案為instructions。

【11】句意：由5名醫(yī)生和2名護(hù)士組成的醫(yī)療隊(duì)將被派往地震災(zāi)區(qū)。固定詞組：consist of由---組成；consist of只有主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，所以此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做后置定語(yǔ)，故答案為consisting。

【12】考查介詞。句意：在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)期間，他決定把攝影作為自己未來(lái)的職業(yè)。固定搭配：take---as---，“把---當(dāng)作---”，故答案為as。

【13】考查固定搭配。句意：如果沒(méi)有足夠令人信服的證據(jù)，我們就不應(yīng)該得出結(jié)論。jump to a conclusion得出結(jié)論，故答案為a。

【14】考查名詞性從句中的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：為了幫助病人重新站起來(lái)，醫(yī)生建議應(yīng)該盡快進(jìn)行手術(shù)。此處suggest（建議），后面的賓語(yǔ)從句里的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用虛擬語(yǔ)氣should+動(dòng)詞原形，且an operation和carry之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故答案為should be carried。

【15】考查such---that結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：她是一個(gè)倔強(qiáng)的女孩，她拒絕改變主意。此處是such---that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，故答案為such。

Suggest用法小結(jié)

1．suggest表示建議

1）suggest+doing sth.

He suggested going out for a walk.

2）suggest +(that )+主語(yǔ)+(should) do+sth 其中的should 可以省略

He suggested that you should go there tomorrow.

=He suggested you go there tomorrow.

注意,不可以這樣說(shuō)：He suggested you to go there tomorrow.也就是說(shuō)suggest不可以加不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu).

3）it is suggested that +主語(yǔ)+(should )do sth.

It is suggested that the work (should) be finished at once.

4）suggestion做主語(yǔ)時(shí),其后的表語(yǔ)從句也用這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)即：The suggestion is that +主語(yǔ)+should +do sth

His suggestion is that I should leave for Beijing immediately.

2.suggest 表示暗示或表明之意,注意此時(shí)做主語(yǔ)時(shí)后面的表語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)氣

Her yawn suggested that she was sleepy.她哈欠連天表明她困了。

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