【題目】閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。

At present, I am 1 (extreme) happy because I am doing what I love. As 2 senior three student, I study hard every day and live it to the full. 3 feels good to study hard with all my determined 4 ( classmate) to realize our dreams. When I recall the happy things 5 happened to me, the experience of 6 (receive) the scholar ship in middle school topped them all. It was a time when my family was going through financial burdens, So I 7 (make) up my mind 8 win the scholarship, hoping to reduce my parents' financial burdens. After making tons of hard work, I succeeded. At the ceremony, 9 my mom was the most poorly-dressed woman, she had the brightest smile on 10 (she) face

【答案】

1extremely

2a

3It

4classmates

5that

6receiving

7made

8to

9although

10her

【解析】

本文為記敘文。文章主要講述了作者在學(xué)生時(shí)代家里遇到財(cái)政困難,通過(guò)自己的努力,獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金,讓媽媽感到高興。

1考查副詞。句意:目前,我非?鞓(lè),因?yàn)槲艺谧鑫覑?ài)做的事。分析句子可知,空格處在句中修飾形容詞happy,修飾形容詞用副詞,故填extremely

2考查不定冠詞。句意:作為一名高三的學(xué)生,我每天努力學(xué)習(xí),盡情地生活。分析句子可知,空格處在句中表示數(shù)量“一”,要填不定冠詞,故填a。

3考查it做形式主語(yǔ)。句意:為了實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的夢(mèng)想,我和所有有決心的同學(xué)一起努力學(xué)習(xí),感覺(jué)真好。分析句子可知,空格處指代后面的動(dòng)詞不定式,英語(yǔ)中指代動(dòng)詞不定式時(shí)可用it做形式主語(yǔ),空格處位于句首,所以要大寫,故填It。

4考查名詞。句意:為了實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的夢(mèng)想,我和所有有決心的同學(xué)一起努力學(xué)習(xí),感覺(jué)真好。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處是指有許多同學(xué),要用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填classmates。

5考查定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞。句意:當(dāng)我回憶起發(fā)生在我身上的快樂(lè)事情時(shí),其中先讓我想起的是在中學(xué)接受獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金的經(jīng)歷。分析句子可知,句中的the happy things是先行詞,空格處在定語(yǔ)中做主語(yǔ),指物,要用關(guān)系詞that,故填that。

6考查動(dòng)詞做介詞of的賓語(yǔ)。句意:當(dāng)我回憶起發(fā)生在我身上的快樂(lè)事情時(shí),其中先讓我想起的是在中學(xué)接受獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金的經(jīng)歷?崭裉幵诰渲凶鹘樵~of的賓語(yǔ),要用動(dòng)詞的ing形式,故填receiving

7考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)。句意:那是一個(gè)家庭經(jīng)濟(jì)負(fù)擔(dān)沉重的時(shí)期,所以我決定去爭(zhēng)取獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金,希望能減輕我父母的經(jīng)濟(jì)負(fù)擔(dān)。分析句子可知,空格處是句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,本文敘述的是過(guò)去的事,要用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填made。

8考查動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)。句意:那是一個(gè)家庭經(jīng)濟(jì)負(fù)擔(dān)沉重的時(shí)期,所以我決定去爭(zhēng)取獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金,希望能減輕我父母的經(jīng)濟(jì)負(fù)擔(dān)。分析句子可知,此處是指我努力的目的就是爭(zhēng)取獲獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。故填to。

9考查連詞。句意:在典禮上,雖然我媽媽是穿著最寒酸的女人,但她臉上的笑容卻是最燦爛的。分析前后兩句的內(nèi)容可知,前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填although

10考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意:在典禮上,雖然我媽媽是穿著最寒酸的女人,但她臉上的笑容卻是最燦爛的。分析句子可知,空格處在句中作定語(yǔ),修飾名詞face,要用形容詞性物主你詞,故填her

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