【題目】閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從下列各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A man wanted to become wealthy. He was told a story one day that there was a 1 pebble (鵝卵石）among the pebbles on the beach of the Black Sea. It could turn everything it touched into 2. This pebble could be 3 only by touching it: unlike the other pebbles it was 4 when touched. The man rushed to the beach of the Black Sea and began to 5 the pebble.
6 he picked up a pebble that felt cold, he threw it into the sea. He 7 this practice day after day. Each pebble that felt cold was 8 thrown into the sea.
One morning, he 9 to take hold of a pebble that felt warm, unlike the other 10. The man threw the pebble into the sea. He hadn't 11 to, but he had formed a habit. Habits can be hard to 12.
In fact, if we repeat any behaviour 13 enough, it becomes a habit. But some habits can work in our favour, such as 14 attitudes and healthy ways of life. Our habitual attitudes and behaviour can either 15 us or hinder(阻礙) us.
Is there behaviour or an attitude you would like to make into a 16? Then reinforce (強(qiáng)化) it by 17 it at every opportunity.
When it comes to habits, 18 may not make perfect. But practice will certainly form 19 behaviour. Your habits will form who you are. So form the habits that are 20to you and let them mold (塑造) you into the person you want to be.
（1）A.carved B.large C.magical D.heavy
（2）A.gold B.water C.sand D.stone
（3）A.created B.saved C.changed D.recognized
（4）A.warm B.shining C.smooth D.hard
（5）A.look into B.search for C.make D.study
（6）A.Unless B.Although C.When D.Until
（7）A.tested B.developed C.continued D.analysed
（8）A.luckily B.carelessly C.suddenly D.immediately
（9）A.attempted B.happened C.decided D.began
（10）A.hands B.trees C.pebbles D.balls
（11）A.asked B.remembered C.meant D.offered
（12）A.ignore B.break C.learn D.forget
（13）A.often B.carefully C.fast D.calmly
（14）A.related B.public C.positive D.conservative
（15）A.trouble B.help C.expose D.defeat
（16）A.custom B.plan C.rule D.habit
（17）A.repeating B.retelling C.changing D.considering
（18）A.attitude B.attempt C.guidance D.practice
（19）A.violent B.bored C.permanent D.strange
（20）A.devoted B.beneficial C.familiar D.true

【答案】（1）、C
（2）、A
（3）、D
（4）、A
（5）、B
（6）、C
（7）、C
（8）、D
（9）、B
（10）、C
（11）、C
（12）、B
（13）、A
（14）、C
（15）、B
（16）、D
（17）、A
（18）、D
（19）、B
（20）、C

【解析】本文主要講述了不斷地重復(fù)一件事情會(huì)形成一種習(xí)慣。
(1)C考查形容詞。A. carved有雕刻的；B. large大的；C. magical奇跡的；D. heavy重的。根據(jù)后文可知這顆鵝卵石很神奇，什么都能變，故選C。
(2)A考查名詞。A. gold金子；B. water水；C. sand沙子；D. stone石頭。根據(jù)后文可知摸鵝卵石可以變金子。故選A。
(3)D考查形容詞。A. Created具有創(chuàng)造性的；B. saved節(jié)省的；C. changed改變的；D. recognized被識(shí)別的。根據(jù)句意可知，這顆鵝卵石只有通過(guò)被觸摸才能被識(shí)別，故選D。
(4)A考查形容詞。A. warm溫暖的；B. shining陽(yáng)光普照的；C. smooth光滑的；D. hard艱難的。根據(jù)句意，當(dāng)觸摸它是會(huì)變得很溫暖，故選A。
(5)B考查上下文聯(lián)系。A. look into瀏覽，調(diào)查；B. search for尋找；C. make使得；D. study學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)前文可知，這個(gè)男人知道了鵝卵石的神奇再找它，故選B。
(6)C考查上下文聯(lián)系。 A. Unless除非；B. Although盡管；C. When當(dāng)……的時(shí)候；D. Until直到。根據(jù)后文他把鵝卵石丟盡了海里，說(shuō)明是當(dāng)他摸到了冰冷的鵝卵石，故選C。
(7)C考查動(dòng)詞。 A. tested測(cè)試；B. developed發(fā)展；C. continued繼續(xù)；D. analysed分析。根據(jù)后文可知男人一天一天的繼續(xù)著找鵝卵石，故選C。
(8)D 考查副詞。A. luckily幸運(yùn)地；B. carelessly不小心地；C. suddenly突然地；D. immediately立刻地。根據(jù)句意，每次摸到冷的鵝卵石他就立馬丟進(jìn)海里，故選D。
(9)B考查短語(yǔ)。A. attempted企圖；B. happened發(fā)生；C. decided決定；D. began開(kāi)始。Happen to意為“碰巧”，故選B。
(10)C考查名詞。A. hands手；B. trees樹(shù)木； C. pebbles鵝卵石；D. balls球。本文主要講述鵝卵石的故事，故選C。
(11)C考查動(dòng)詞。A. asked詢問(wèn)；B. remembered記得；C. meant打算；D. offered提供。根據(jù)句意他沒(méi)有打算,但他已經(jīng)形成了一種習(xí)慣，故選C。
(12)B考查動(dòng)詞。A. ignore忽視；B. break打破；C. learn學(xué)習(xí)；D. forget忘記。根據(jù)句意習(xí)慣很難打破，故選B。
(13)A考查副詞。A. often經(jīng)常；B. carefully仔細(xì)的；C. fast快速的；D. calmly沉著的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，如果我們經(jīng)常重復(fù)一個(gè)動(dòng)作就會(huì)形成一個(gè)習(xí)慣，故選A。
(14)C考查形容詞。A. related有關(guān)聯(lián)的；B. public公眾的；C. positive積極地；D. conservative保守的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知是積極促進(jìn)的態(tài)度，故選C。
(15)B考查上下文聯(lián)系。A. trouble麻煩；B. help幫助；C. expose揭露；D. defeat打敗。根據(jù)后面是阻礙可知前面是幫助，故選B。
(16)D考查名詞。A. custom習(xí)俗；B. plan計(jì)劃；C. rule規(guī)則；D. habit習(xí)慣。根據(jù)前文可知這里是在講習(xí)慣，故選D。
(17)A.考查上下文聯(lián)系。A repeating重復(fù)；B. retelling復(fù)述；C. changing改變；D. considering考慮。根據(jù)上文可知經(jīng)常重復(fù)一件事情會(huì)變成習(xí)慣，故選A。
(18)D考查名詞。A. attitude態(tài)度；B. attempt企圖；C. guidance指導(dǎo)；D. practice練習(xí)。根據(jù)前面可知練習(xí)是已很好的，故選D。
(19)C考查上下文聯(lián)系。A. violent暴力的；B. bored無(wú)聊的；C. permanent 永久的；D. strange陌生的。根據(jù)上文可知，練習(xí)一個(gè)行為會(huì)成為永久的習(xí)慣，故選C。
(20)B考查上下文聯(lián)系。A. devoted奉獻(xiàn)；B. beneficial有益的；C. familiar相似的；D. true真的。根據(jù)前文可知，習(xí)慣有利于塑造我們自己。故選B。

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