9.Maybe ten-year-old Elizabeth put it best when she said to her father,"But,Dad,you can't be healthyif you're dead."
Dad,in a hurry to get home before dark so he could go for a run,had forgotten to wear his safety belt--a mistake 75% of US population make every day.The big question is why.
There have been many myths about safety belt ever since their first appearance in cars some forty years ago.The following are three of the most common.
Myth Number One:It's best to be"thrown clear"of a serious accident.
Truth:Sorry,but any accident serious enough to"throw you clear"is able going to be serious enough to give you a very bad landing.And chances are you'll have traveled through a windshield (擋風玻璃)or door to do it.Studies show that chances of dying after a car accident are twenty-five times in cases where people are"thrown clear".
Myth Number Two:Safety-bets"trap"people in cars that are burning or sinking in water.
Truth:Sorry again,but studies show that people knocked unconscious (昏迷) due to not wearing safety belts have a greater chance of dying in these accidents.People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having in these accidents.People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having a clear head to free themselves from such dangerous situation,not to be trapped in them.
Myth Number Three:Safety belts aren't needed at speeds of less than 30miles per hour (mph).
Truth:When two cars traveling at 30mph hit each other,an unbelted driver would meet the windshield with a force equal to diving headfirst into the ground from a height of 10metres.
29.The reason why father was in a hurry to get home was that heC.
A.wasn't feeling very well
B.hated to drive in the dark
C.wanted to take some exercise
D.didn't want to be caught by the people
30.Some people prefer to drive without wearing a safety belt because they believeA.
A.the belt prevents them from escaping in an accident
B.they will be unable to think cleary in an accident
C.they will be caught when help comes
D.cars catch fire easily
31.What is the advice given in the test?C
A.Never drive faster than 30 miles an hour.
B.Try your best to save yourself in a car accident.
C.Never forget to wear the safety belt while driving.
D.Drive slowly while you're not wearing a safety belt.
分析 本文是一篇日常生活類閱讀,屬于議論文,在本文中作者通過反駁人們對于安全帶的三個錯誤的看法,來告訴我們系安全帶的重要性.
解答 29-31 CAC
29.C 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段第一句 Dad,in a hurry to get home before dark so he could go for a run可知他是為了回去跑步.也就是鍛煉,故C正確.
30.A 推理判斷題.根據(jù) Myth Number Two:Safety-belts"trap"people in cars that are burning or sinking in water.可知有些人認為安全帶會把人捆在座位上無法逃生.故A正確.
31.C 主旨大意題.在本文中作者通過反駁人們對于安全帶的三個錯誤的看法,來告訴我們系安全帶的重要性.故C正確.
點評 本文是一篇日常生活類閱讀,題目涉及多道主旨大意題,細節(jié)理解題,推理判斷題.做題時學生應仔細閱讀原文,把握文章主要內(nèi)容,聯(lián)系文章上下文內(nèi)容并結(jié)合所給選項含義,從中選出正確答案,一定要做到有理有據(jù),切忌胡亂猜測.